【題目】根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）

【1】盡管大衛(wèi)在紐約工作，但是他仍然和倫敦的朋友保持聯(lián)系。

Though David works in New York, he still ____________ _____________ _____________ ____________ his friends in London.

【2】昨天他的口袋里面裝滿了糖果和巧克力。

His pockets ____________ ____________ ___________ candy and chocolate yesterday.

【3】我們應(yīng)該早點出發(fā)，以便趕上第一趟火車。

We should start early ______________ ______________ we can catch the first train.

【4】謝謝你在我困難的時候幫助了我。

____________ ____________ ______________ _________ me when I was in trouble.

【5】那水多臟呀！是從那間工廠涌出來的。

___________ ____________ the water is! It is pouring out from that factory.

【答案】

【1】 keeps in touch with

【2】 were full of

【3】 so that

【4】 Thank you for helping

【5】 How dirty

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)中英文對照，可知空處意思為“保持聯(lián)系”，動詞詞組keeps in touch with“與…保持聯(lián)系”，由“Though David works in New York,”時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，可知主句也用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為he第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞為keeps，故答案為(1) keeps (2) in (3) touch (4) with。

【2】根據(jù)中英文對照，可知空處意思為“裝滿”，形容詞詞組be full of 意為“充滿，裝滿”，由“昨天”，可知本句時態(tài)為一般過去時，所以用be動詞的過去式were，故答案為 (1)were (2)full (3)of。

【3】根據(jù)中英文對照，可知空處意思為“以便”，so that以便，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，故答案為(1)so (2)that。

【4】根據(jù)中英文對照，可知空處意思為“為幫助我而感謝”，所以用動詞詞組thank you for helping，本句相當(dāng)于祈使句，所以用動詞原形，故答案為(1) Thank (2) you (3) for (4) helping。

【5】根據(jù)中英文對照，可知空處意思為“多臟啊”，所以本句為感嘆句，由the water，可知用how強調(diào)形容詞dirty，即how dirty，故答案為(1) How (2) dirty。

怎樣確定感嘆句引導(dǎo)詞：

1. 如果中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用What a/an開頭引導(dǎo)，a/an后面的單詞以元音發(fā)音開頭用“What an”，以輔音發(fā)音開頭用”What a”。

2. 如果中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用What開頭引導(dǎo)。

3. 如果中心詞是形容詞或者副詞時，用How開頭引導(dǎo)。

本題第5小題，由the water，可知中心詞不是名詞，應(yīng)是形容詞dirty，所以用how。

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