【題目】

【1】Linda turned around and ______ a little dog in the bushes. (find)

【2】Luckily, he didn't hurt ______ badly yesterday. (he)

【3】Don't be ______ (care) or you may fail in the exam.

【4】Five days ______ (late), he came to my home again and took away that computer.

【5】It's too ______ (noise) outside. Please close the window.

【6】I often see some boys ______ football after school. (play)

【7】I want to stop ______ a rest after a long walk. (have)

【8】Jane is looking for her ruler. I think this one may be ______ (she) .

【9】The patents are very busy, so they often have to leave their children ______ at home. (lonely)

【10】He got up ______ and had breakfast. (quick)

【答案】

【1】found

【2】himself

【3】careless

【4】later

【5】noisy

【6】play

【7】to have

【8】hers

【9】alone

【10】quickly

【解析】

【1】句意：琳達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，發(fā)現(xiàn)灌木叢中有一只小狗。

考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知本句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去式，此處有and并列連詞并列兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，此處填寫后半句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。所給動(dòng)詞find的過(guò)去式為found。故填found。

【2】句意：幸運(yùn)地是，他昨天沒(méi)有傷自己很嚴(yán)重。

考查反身代詞。本題所給詞為主格代詞he，空白處有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hurt，根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“傷到自己”，后填反身代詞。he的反身代詞形式為himself。故填himself。

【3】句意：不要粗心，否則你會(huì)考試不及格。

考查形容詞。此處有be動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)后半句句意，考試會(huì)不及格，故推斷是因?yàn)榇中摹?/span>care動(dòng)詞，關(guān)心；careless形容詞，粗心的。故填careless。

【4】句意：五天后，他再次來(lái)到我家，并且拿走了那臺(tái)電腦。

此處為本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示“五天后”，需要填寫副詞。late形容詞，晚的，遲到的；later副詞，表示以后。故填later。

【5】句意：外邊太吵了。請(qǐng)關(guān)上窗戶。

考查形容詞。此處有be動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)后半句，可知因?yàn)橥膺吿臭[了，所以才關(guān)上窗戶。noise名詞，噪音，noisy形容詞，吵鬧的。故填noisy。

【6】句意：我經(jīng)常能看見(jiàn)一些男孩放學(xué)后踢足球。

考查動(dòng)詞。本句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為感官動(dòng)詞see，后可以接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)表示此動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)進(jìn)行，也可以接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)表示動(dòng)作全過(guò)程。根據(jù)句意，此處指經(jīng)常看到孩子們玩，需要接動(dòng)詞原形。play動(dòng)詞，玩。故填play。

【7】句意：走了很長(zhǎng)一段路后，我想停下來(lái)休息一下。

考查動(dòng)詞不定式。空格前有動(dòng)詞stop，主要用法為stop to do sth，表示“停下來(lái)去做某事”； stop doing sth，表示“停止做某事”。根據(jù)句意，走了很長(zhǎng)一段路以后，需要停下來(lái)休息一下，stop to have a rest停下來(lái)休息一會(huì)，符合題意。故填to have。

【8】句意：簡(jiǎn)正在找她的尺子。我想這只尺子是她的。

考查名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句意，由于前一句表示簡(jiǎn)在尋找尺子，故推斷這個(gè)就是她的尺子�？瞻缀鬀](méi)有名詞，故此處用名詞性物主代詞。she主格代詞，名詞性物主代詞為hers。故填hers。

【9】句意：父母非常忙，因此他們不得不把他們的孩子獨(dú)自留在家里。

考查副詞。lonely副詞，孤獨(dú)地，孤單地，有感情色彩；此處由句意可知，由于父母很忙，所以把孩子獨(dú)自留在家里，此處沒(méi)有感情色彩，僅僅表示孩子被獨(dú)自留在家里，故空白處表示“單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自地”。alone副詞，獨(dú)自地。故填alone。

【10】句意：他很快起床并且吃早餐。

考查副詞。此處空白前有動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)got up，后可以用副詞修飾。quick形容詞，表示“快的”，副詞形式為quickly，表示“快速地”。故填quickly。

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