Question

完形填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Lianne Harper is a 39-year-old woman from Stockport. She is a of four children. She thought it was a(n)____ ____thing for her children’s language development(發(fā)展) unti(直到……)she found she was wrong. Lianne Harper’s first daughter, Jenny, is 15 now. She had a large ____ when she was two. But Lianne Harper’s first son, Tom, is 10 now. When he was six, it was ____ for him to speak. He didn’t like to speak to others. When Lianne Harper’s second son, Ashley, showed a delay(延遲), she took Ashley to a school for two days a week. She hoped her son could learn words the other children. Lianne spent more time speaking to him at home so his speech(口語) . When Lianne Harper’s second daughter, Bethany, was 2, she to talk to her more. She could speak more words before she was two. she’s a real chatterbox(話多的人). Lianne Harper realized(意識到) that parents can’t just depend on(依靠) children to learn words from others. They need others to speak to them and listen to them.

1.A. mother B. father C. son D. daughter

2.A. important B. perfect C. natural D. excellent

3.A. grammar B. vocabulary C. spelling D. translation

4.A. difficult B. quick C. slow D. easy

5.A. education B. idea C. language D. information

6.A. from B. in C. on D. to

7.A. started B. finished C. began D. improved

8.A. tried B. sent C. hoped D. wished

9.A. First B. Finally C. Now D. Then

10. A. his B. her C. our D. their

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.D

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：莉安哈珀是一個來自斯托克波特的39歲的女人。她是一位有四個孩子的母親。她認為孩子的語言發(fā)展是自然的事，然而后來她發(fā)現(xiàn)她錯了。

1.她是一位有四個孩子的母親。 mother母親；father父親；son兒子； daughter女兒。根據(jù)人稱代詞she以及空白后的介詞短語of four children 可推知該選A。

2.她認為孩子的語言發(fā)展是自然的事。 important 重要的；perfect 完美的； natural 自然的； excellent優(yōu)秀的。根據(jù)句意可知該選C。

3.3】考查名詞及語境理解。句意：她兩歲的時候就有大量的詞匯。grammar語法；vocabulary詞匯；spelling拼寫； translation翻譯。聯(lián)系下句But Lianne Harper’s first son, Tom, is 10 now. When he was six, it was __ for him to speak可推知該選.B。

4.4】考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：他六歲時說話很困難。 difficult困難的；quick迅速的；slow慢的；easy容易的。聯(lián)系下句He didn’t like to speak to others. 可知他說話困難，所以選A。

5.5】考查名詞及語境理解。句意：當李安哈珀的第二個兒子，艾希禮，顯示出語言延遲，她把艾希禮一周帶到學校兩天。 education教育；idea主意； language語言；information信息。聯(lián)系下句She hoped her son could learn words the other children.可推知該選C。

6.6】考查介詞及語境理解。句意：她希望她的兒子能向其他孩子學習說話。 from 從； in在……里；on在……上；to到。Learn from向……學習，所以選A。

7.7】考查動詞及語境理解。句意：李安花更多的時間跟他在家里說話，所以他的口語改善了。 started 開始；finished完成；began開始； improved提高。聯(lián)系上句Lianne spent more time speaking to him at home 可知該選D。

8.8】考查動詞及語境理解。句意：當李安哈珀的二女兒伯大尼兩歲時，她努力跟她講更多的話。 tried 努力，設法；sent發(fā)送； hoped 希望； wished希望。Try to do sth努力做某事，設法做某事，所以選A。

9.現(xiàn)在她真是個話匣子。First 首先； Finally最后； Now 現(xiàn)在； Then那時。聯(lián)系上句She could speak more words before she was two 可知該選C。

10.李安哈珀意識到父母不能僅僅依靠孩子向其他人學習說話。his他的； her她的；our 我們的； their他們的。根據(jù)主語parents 可推知該選D。

考點：故事類短文。