【題目】單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)

【1】Sometimes it's hard to s________________ the problem by myself.

【2】Mike feels unhappy about the exam results. We should e________________ him and give him hope and help.

【3】I don't know what he looks like. Can you d________________ him?

【4】I didn't go to bed u________________ 9 o'clock last night.

【5】Kung Fu Panda is a fantastic film and I want to see it. But I can't d________________ when to go.

【6】--- What's your hobby?

--- I like c________________ coins very much.

【7】You'd better s________________ the medicine bottle before taking the medicine.

【8】Tony s________________ electing Joyce to be the chief editor because she had experience.

【9】You must do r________________ before you make an important decision.

【10】Don't climb the mountain a________________. You'd better ask some friends to go with you.

【11】He was hurt, and he was almost c________________ with pain.

【12】Yaoming is an e________________ basketball player. He plays basketball very well in NBA.

【13】If you borrow something from others, you had better r________________ the thing to them.

【14】Every one of us should speak to our parents p________________.

【15】All of these gifts are very common. Do you have anything s________________?

【答案】

【1】solve

【2】enourage

【3】describe

【4】until

【5】decide

【6】collecting

【7】shake

【8】suggested

【9】research

【10】alone

【11】crazy

【12】excellent

【13】return

【14】politely

【15】special

【解析】

【1】句意：有時候靠我自己是難以解決問題的。

It is +形容詞+ to do sth，做某事是……，由此可知該處填寫動詞，結(jié)合句意及首字母提示，故填solve 。

【2】句意：邁克因為考試結(jié)果而感到不愉快。我們應(yīng)該鼓勵他并且給他希望和幫助。

根據(jù)上句Mike feels unhappy about the exam results.及give him hope and help.可知此處是使其積極向上的詞，結(jié)合首字母提示，故填enourage 。

【3】句意：我不知道他長得怎么樣。你能描述他嗎？

根據(jù)上句不知道他長什么樣，可知這里在詢問能不能描述他的長相，describe描述，故填describe 。

【4】句意：昨天晚上我直到九點才睡覺。

not... until…直到……才……，根據(jù)首字母提示及句意，故填until 。

【5】句意：《功夫熊貓》是一部極好的電影，我想看這部電影。但是我沒有決定什么時間去。

根據(jù)上句對電影評價高想看電影而后面出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，結(jié)合首字母提示可知這里指沒有決定什么時間去，decide決定，故填decide 。

【6】句意：——你的愛好是什么？——我非常喜歡收集硬幣。

根據(jù)上句提問愛好什么，單詞coins及首字母提示，可知此處指收集硬幣，collect收集；like doing something喜歡做某事， 故填collecting 。

【7】句意：在吃藥前你最好晃動一下藥瓶。

you’d better do something，你最好做某事。根據(jù)before taking the medicine及首字母，可知此處指晃動藥瓶，shake晃動，故填 shake 。

【8】句意：托尼建議選舉喬伊斯為主編因為她有經(jīng)驗。

首先該詞以s開頭，后面加動名詞作賓語，結(jié)合electing Joyce to be the chief editor because she had experience的意思，可知用suggest“建議”，suggest doing sth，建議做某事。根據(jù)原因狀語從句是一般現(xiàn)在時，可知主句用一般過去時態(tài)，故填 suggested 。

【9】句意：在你做出重要決定前你必須做調(diào)查。

根據(jù)before you make an important decision.及首字母提示，可知這里指做調(diào)查，research調(diào)查，do research做調(diào)查，故填 research 。

【10】句意：不要獨自一人爬山。你最好請一些朋友和你一起去。

根據(jù)建議 You'd better ask some friends to go with you.可知上句勸告不要獨自爬山，根據(jù)首字母提示，alone單獨，故填alone 。

【11】句意：他受傷了，他幾乎因為痛的發(fā)狂。

根據(jù)該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知be后面應(yīng)該加形容詞，crazy瘋狂的，形容詞。be crazy with 因為……而發(fā)狂，故填crazy 。

【12】句意：姚明是一個極好的籃球運動員。他在NBA籃球打的非常好。

根據(jù)后面He plays basketball very well in NBA.可知這里填寫表示稱贊的形容詞，結(jié)合首字母提示，excellent極好的，優(yōu)秀的，卓越的。故填excellent 。

【13】句意：如果你從別人那里借了東西，你最好把東西還給他們。

根據(jù)假設(shè)的條件，可以推測主句句意為“你最好把東西還給他們”。根據(jù)首字母提示，return歸還，return something to somebody把某物還給某人，had better do最好做，故填 return 。

【14】句意：我們每個人都應(yīng)該對我們的父母有禮貌地講話。

副詞修飾speak to our parents ，結(jié)合首字母提示，politely有禮貌地，故填politely 。

【15】句意：所有的這些禮物都非常普通。你有特殊的東西嗎？

根據(jù)上句All of these gifts are very common.可知這里詢問是否有特別的東西，形容詞修飾不定代詞要置于其后。根據(jù)首字母提示，故填special特殊的。

根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞的試題，首先要讀句子掌握句子的大概意思，然后根據(jù)句中的結(jié)構(gòu)判斷空缺處所缺少單詞的詞性，根據(jù)首字母選擇合適的單詞，當確定單詞后還要注意其形式要正確，最后再次讀句子檢查句意是否通順，結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確。例如：小題1，首先觀察可知這是固定句式：It is +形容詞+ to do sth，做某事是……，所以該處填寫動詞原形，根據(jù)the problem及對句意的初次判斷，結(jié)合首字母提示，試填solve。把solve帶入句中，發(fā)現(xiàn)句意通順結(jié)構(gòu)正確，最后確定填寫solve。

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