【題目】閱讀短文,并按要求完成61----65題。
In April, there is a special(特殊的) day when people remember their ancestors (祖先). It is Qingming Festival. This year, the day is on April 4th.
Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine (酒) to the tombs(墳?zāi)?/span>) of their ancestors. They put cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they clean dirt (污垢) off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
Why do Chinese people do this? Because people want to show respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
Qing Ming Festival is also a good time to start gardening and doing outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time.
61小題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確,“F”表示錯(cuò)誤);62小題根據(jù)文章補(bǔ)全句子;63~64小題簡略回答問題;65小題將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。
【1】Qing Ming Festival is a traditional American festival.
【2】Qing Ming Festival is_____________ this year.
【3】What do Chinese people do in front of the tombs on this day?
______________________________________________________________________________.
【4】Why do Chinese people do some activities to remember their ancestors on Qing Ming Festival?
______________________________________________________________________________.
【5】___________________________________________________________________。
【答案】
【1】F
【2】on April 4th.
【3】They put cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.
【4】Because people want to show respect to their dead family members.
【5】在這一天,很多家庭帶著鮮花,食物,酒到他們祖先的墳?zāi)鼓恰?/span>
【解析】本文主要介紹了清明節(jié)。
【1】句意:清明節(jié)是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的美國節(jié)日。根據(jù)第2段第1句Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.可知清明節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,不是傳統(tǒng)的美國節(jié)日,故是錯(cuò)誤的,寫F。
【2】題意:今年的清明節(jié)是在__________________。根據(jù)第1段最后一句This year, the day is on April 4th. 可知今年的清明節(jié)是在四月四號,填on April 4th.
【3】題意:中國人這一天在墓前做什么?根據(jù)第2段第3句They put cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.可知答案是They put cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.
【4】題意:為什么中國人在清明節(jié)做一些紀(jì)念祖先的活動?根據(jù)第三段Why do Chinese people do this? Because people want to show respect (尊重) to their dead family members.(為什么中國人這么做?因?yàn)槿藗兿胝故緦λ麄兯廊サ募胰说淖鹬?/span>。)可知答案是Because people want to show respect to their dead family members.
【5】首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),找出短語和詞組。On this day:在這一天;bring…to...:把…帶到…,帶著…到…;故此句翻譯是:在這一天,很多家庭帶著鮮花,食物,酒到他們祖先的墳?zāi)鼓抢?/span>。
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