Question

【題目】 What's the difference between travel and tourism? Well, being a traveler is more than just being a holidaymaker. A holiday is just a short time away from work, and it normally involves _______stay in holiday resorts, not travelers. Travelers go for the experience and their journeys are usually much longer and more challenging. For example, travelers tend to avoid tourist traps(免旅游上當(dāng)受騙) and like to_________ the beaten track(踏平的路) to discover new places. Travel is an age-old phenomenon,but tourism is a relatively recent invention. Thomas Cook is often described as the first travel agent_______ he arranged the first"package tour ": a 19-kilometre trip for 500 people, in 1841.

Going overseas in order to experience a different way of life is what marry people think of as travel, but travel doesn't necessarily mean going _________ How many people can say they have visited every part of their own country? Many people who live in big countries such as Russia and the USA have only visited a small part of their own country, and so domestic travel can also be very _______It's a surprising fact that about 75 percent of US citizens do not own a passport, so travelling does not mean ___________the country for them.

【1】A. relaxationB. populationC. exhibitionD. observation

【2】A. go onB. go alongC. go offD. go away

【3】A. whenB. becauseC. whereD. though

【4】A. outsideB. abroadC. backD. forward

【5】A. helpfulB. convenientC. boringD. exciting

【6】A. lovingB. memorizingC. leavingD. visiting

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】B

【4】B

【5】D

【6】D

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述旅行和旅游的區(qū)別。

【1】句意“假期僅僅是短時(shí)間離開(kāi)工作，通常它包含在度假勝地放松地待著”。

本題考查名詞辨析。A.放松；B.流行；C.展覽；D.觀察。根據(jù)句意可知，假期是短時(shí)間離開(kāi)工作，所以假期為了放松，故選A。

【2】句意“例如，旅行者趨向于避免旅游陷阱并且喜歡在踏平的路上繼續(xù)前行來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)新的地方”。

本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.繼續(xù)；B.沿著……走；C.離開(kāi)；D.走開(kāi)。根據(jù)to discover new places“去發(fā)現(xiàn)新的地方”可知，表示繼續(xù)在踏平的道路上前進(jìn)，故選A。

【3】句意“托馬斯庫(kù)克經(jīng)常被認(rèn)為是第一個(gè)旅游代理人，因?yàn)樗�安排了第一個(gè)背包旅行”。

A.當(dāng)……時(shí)候（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）；B.因?yàn)椋ㄒ龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句）；C.在哪里（引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句）；D.盡管（引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）。根據(jù)句意可知，因?yàn)樗�安排了第一個(gè)背包旅行，所以他被認(rèn)為是第一個(gè)旅游代理人，表示原因，故選B。

【4】句意“為了體驗(yàn)一種不同的生活方式而出國(guó)是結(jié)婚的人認(rèn)為的旅行，但旅行并不一定意味著出國(guó)”。

本題考查副詞辨析。A.外邊；B.在國(guó)外；C.返回；D.向前。根據(jù)Going overseas in order to experience a different way of life is what marry people think of as travel可知，為了體驗(yàn)一種不同的生活方式而出國(guó)是結(jié)婚的人認(rèn)為的旅行。且根據(jù)but可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，即旅行未必意味著出國(guó)。go abroad出國(guó)，故選B。

【5】句意“許多住在像俄羅斯和美國(guó)等大城市的人僅僅參觀了他們自己國(guó)家的一小部分地方，所以國(guó)內(nèi)游也是非常令人振奮的”。

本題考查形容詞辨析。A.有幫助的；B.方便的；C.無(wú)聊的；D.令人振奮的。根據(jù)Many people who live in big countries such as Russia andthe USA have only visited a small part of their own country可知，許多住在像俄羅斯和美國(guó)等大城市的人僅僅參觀了他們自己國(guó)家的一小部分地方，所以在國(guó)內(nèi)旅行也是令人興奮的，故選D。

【6】句意“令人驚訝的是，大約75%的美國(guó)公民沒(méi)有護(hù)照，所以對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)，旅游并不意味著訪(fǎng)問(wèn)這個(gè)國(guó)家”。

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.愛(ài)；B.記憶；C.離開(kāi)；D.拜訪(fǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知，旅游并不意味著訪(fǎng)問(wèn)這個(gè)國(guó)家。故選D。

做完型填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空�？济�詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。