Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇正確答案。
The seasons in Australia are opposite（相反）to ours. 1 it is winter here, it is summer there. Australia is 2 the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months. The summer is in December, 3 and February. The north of the country is4 than the south. Australia's main（主要的） problem is water. A 5 large part of the country has no rain at all. But the east coast（海岸） has rain6 the year round. There are no dry months here. In March, 1982, there was a terrible drought（干旱） in Australia. The summer rain didn't 7. There were 138 million sheep in Australia that year. This was 14% of all the sheep in the world. Because there was not 8 rain and the grass didn't grow well, the farmers 9 to sell many of their sheep and many sheep 10, too. It was a great disaster（災(zāi)難）for Australia farmers.
（1）A.Because B.Since C.When D.For
（2）A.in B.on C.to D.near
（3）A.November B.January C.March D.October
（4）A.colder B.cooler C.hotter D.warmer
（5）A.very B.so C.too D.much
（6）A.whole B.half C.all D.part
（7）A.have B.fall C.give D.keep
（8）A.plenty B.a little C.a lot D.enough
（9）A.have B.had C.must D.needed
（10）A.died B.dead C.death D.dying

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、A
（3）、B
（4）、C
（5）、A
（6）、C
（7）、B
（8）、D
（9）、B
（10）、A

【解析】（1）C 前句The seasons in Australia are opposite to ours.已作出了提示, 故應(yīng)選擇連詞when。故選C
（2）A 表示在“某一范圍之內(nèi)的某一方”要用介詞in。故選A
（3）B 根據(jù)自然常識, 一季有三個月, 且句中已給出夏季中前后兩個月December和February, 故選B。
（4）C 根據(jù)地理知識, 澳大利亞位于南半球, 其北方要比南方更靠近赤道, 因此北方的天氣比南方熱。故選C
（5）A 該題考查詞匯意義和用法。so和too不能用在a large part of結(jié)構(gòu)中, much通常用在形容詞或副詞的比較級前, 以加強語氣, 也不符合該結(jié)構(gòu)要求。故選A
（6）C 該題是考查詞語的固定搭配。all the year round表示“整年”的意思。故選C
（7）B 該題是考查語意, fall表示“下雨”的意思。故選B
（8）D plenty和a lot后不能直接接名詞。故選D
（9）B 由前后兩句的時態(tài)提示, 確定此題答案應(yīng)為B。
（10）A 這四個選項的單詞都有“死”的意思, dead是形容詞, death是名詞, dying是現(xiàn)在分詞, 它們都不能充當(dāng)句子的謂語。故選A