Question

【題目】【2013廣東湛江】In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.

In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook food. But they can’t eat it up, When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消費者) for the terrible waste?

In schools, we can often see a lot of students food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.

Everyone is supposed to have enough food to oat. However, in some places, the food is so little a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We live without food. So is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩飯). We also need to tell other people to stop food as soon as possible.

【1】A. 200 million B. 200 millions C. 200 million of D. 200 millions of

【2】A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too

【3】A. in B. at C. on D. up

<>【4】A. interested B. excited C. happy D. sorry

【5】A. throw B. threw C. thrown D. to throw

【6】A. which B. when C. where D. that

【7】A. the problem B. the question C. the danger D. the mistake

【8】A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may

【9】A. it B. he C. she D. they

【10】A. waste B. to waste. C. wasting D. to be wasted

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【6】D

【7】A

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇議論文，提出了目前存在的嚴重的食物浪費問題，即存在于家里、學校又存在于飯店里，這些問題有待解決。

【1】A考查數(shù)詞的運用。million意為“百萬”，前邊有數(shù)字時，不加s，也不加of。所以選擇答案A。

【2】C形近詞組的辨析。many too 無此詞組，首先排除；too many 后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；too much后接不可數(shù)名詞；much too后接形容詞。food為不可數(shù)名詞，所以選擇答案C。

【3】B語境理解與介詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文意思，本句意思應為：當人們離開飯店時，他們吃飽了，很開心，從來不會回頭看桌子上的食物 。look at意為“看著”。所以選擇答案B。

【4】D邏輯推理題。聯(lián)系上下文意思，本句反問人們是否應該為自己可怕的浪費行為感到難過。所以選擇答案D。

【5】A語境理解與不定式的考查。由后半句，此句應為我們常常看到學生吃完飯后把食物扔掉，see sb. do sth. 意為“看到某人做某事”。所以選擇答案A。

【6】D語境理解與邏輯推理。句意為：然而在一些地方食物是如此少，很多人死于饑餓。so…that 意為“如此……以至于……”。所以選擇答案D。

【7】A語境理解。根據(jù)上下文，可知食物浪費已經(jīng)成為我國一個嚴重的問題。所以選擇答案A。

【8】B語境理解。這里的句意為：沒有食物我們不能生活。所以選擇答案B。

【9】A語境理解及固定句式的考查。句意為：喜愛食物，盡力吃光我們盤子里的所有食物是必要的。 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth. 為固定句型。所以選擇答案A。

【10】C語境理解及非謂語動詞的考查。本句的句意為：我們也需要告訴其他人盡快地停止浪費食物。stop dosing sth.停止做某事，所以選擇答案C。