20．A new cinema _ in our city last year．（　　）
A．builtB．was builtC．will buildD．is built

分析 一家新電影院去年在我們城市被建成了．

解答 答案：B 根據(jù)last year可知，這是表示過去的時(shí)間狀語，所以運(yùn)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；又因?yàn)橹髡Z是a new cinema是動詞build的承受者，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)．一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：was/were+動詞的過去分詞，主語是單數(shù)，所以用助動詞用was，故選D．

點(diǎn)評 判斷動詞的時(shí)態(tài)，要通過所給的時(shí)間狀語或語境去判斷動詞存在的狀態(tài)；判斷動詞的語態(tài)，要看看主語是謂語動詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者．

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