“Sesame Street”is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York
1969. It is called "the longest street in the world". That's the TV programme by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world.
In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The include
more than half the nation's pre-school(學齡前)children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also consider it a great help, some educators are against certain things in it.
Tests show children from different have benefited(收獲)from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences
,the programme made in Mexico City more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.
Why is“Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows? There many reasons—the good education of its producers, the support the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn .
1.A.at B.On C.In D.since
2.A. why B.becauseC.whenD.how
3.A. viewersB.visitors C.witnessesD.settlers
4.A. and B.soC.though D.or
5.A. films B.cartoons C.stories D.backgrounds
6.A. a B.an C.the D.不填
7.A. the sameB.differentC.earlyD.late
8.A. use B.take C.sing D.do
9.A. till now B.as a result C.for example D.in all
10.A. donatesB.costs C.spends D.devotes
11.A. is B.are C.was D.were
12.A. forB.withC.aboutD.form
13.A. teachers B.doctors C.volunteers D.mothers
14.A. feel B.to fellC.feeling D.felt
15.A. many B.muchC.more D.most
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.D
11.B
12.D
13.D
14.A
15.C
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了收視率最高的兒童節(jié)目是《芝麻街》,在美國這個節(jié)目在不同的時段播出,以便于更多的孩子能夠看這個節(jié)目,這個節(jié)目使用唱歌、講故事、講笑話、圖畫來幫助孩子們理解數(shù)字、字母和人們之間的關(guān)系。
1.A. at 在,后跟時間點; B.on用于在具體的某一天; C.in用于在某一年; D. since自從。芝麻街這個節(jié)目在1969年在紐約第一次出現(xiàn)。在某一年前應(yīng)該用介詞in,故選C。
2.A. why為什么; B. because因為; C.when什么時候;D.how怎樣。那是因為這個節(jié)目現(xiàn)在在世界各地都能夠看見。根據(jù)句意故選B。
3.A. viewers觀眾;B. visitors 參觀者;C. witnesses證人;D. settlers移居者。觀眾包括一半以上的全國學齡前的兒童。根據(jù)pre-school(學齡前)children 可知這里指的是節(jié)目的觀眾,故選A。
4.A. and和,表示前后是并列關(guān)系; B.so因此,表示前后是因果關(guān)系;C. though盡管; D.or或者,表示前后是選擇關(guān)系。盡管一些教育者持反對的態(tài)度,但是許多老師也認為它是很有幫助的。根據(jù)句意故選C。
5.A. films電影; B. cartoons 卡通片; C.stories故事; D. backgrounds背景。測試表明一些來自不同背景的孩子都能通過看這個節(jié)目而有所收獲。根據(jù)That's 17 the TV programme by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world.世界各地的孩子都能看見,所以來自不同的國家,有不同的生活背景,故選D。
6.一周看五次這個節(jié)目的人比偶爾看這個節(jié)目的人要學得知識多。這里是短語five times a week一周五次。故選A。
7.A. the same同一的; B. different不同的; C.early早的;D.late晚的。在美國這個節(jié)目在不同的時段播出,以便于更多的孩子能夠看這個節(jié)目。根據(jù)so that more children can watch it 可知這里指不同時間,因為不同的孩子有不同的時間,故選B。
8.A. use使用; B.take拿走; C.sing 唱歌; D. do做。這個節(jié)目使用唱歌、講故事、講笑話、圖畫來幫助孩子們理解數(shù)字、字母和人們之間的關(guān)系。這里是短語use sth to do sth使用某物做某事,故選A。
9.A. till now到現(xiàn)在為止; B. as a result因此; C.for example 例如; D. in all總共,總計。例如,在墨西哥拍的這個節(jié)目,就把大部分時間用于教孩子們單詞而不是一個一個地教孩子們字母。因為上文提到這個節(jié)目教孩子一些知識,這里是對上文的舉例,故選C。
10.A. donates捐贈;B. costs 花費,主語不能是人; C.spends 花費;與介詞on連用; D. devotes …to…把……奉獻于。在墨西哥拍的這個節(jié)目,就把大部分時間用于教孩子們單詞而不是一個一個地教孩子們字母。與to 連用的只有devote,故選D。
11.有許多原因—制片人良好的教育。這里是there be 句型。根據(jù)Why is“Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows?可知這里用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以答語也應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,故排除C、D;句子的主語reasons 是復數(shù),所以應(yīng)該用are,故選B。
12.A. for為了;B.with和; C. about關(guān)于;D.form來自。還有來自政府和商業(yè)的支持。support支持,來自某人的支持與介詞from連用,故選D。
13.A. teachers教師; B. doctors醫(yī)生; C. volunteers志愿者; D. mothers媽媽。媽媽也和孩子們觀看了這個節(jié)目。根據(jù)along with their children 和他們的孩子,當然指的是媽媽,故選D。
14.最好的原因是能夠使孩子們學到東西。這里是短語make sb do sth使某人做某事,故選A。
15.A. many許多,后跟可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù); B.much許多,后跟不可數(shù)名詞; C.more 更多,是比較級; D. most最多,是最高級。孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己學了,并且他們想要學得更多。根據(jù)find themselves learning 可知前后是作比較了,故選C。
考點:文化類短文。
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