【題目】Now, here’s some information about our school trip. As usual we will _________ the first four days in Paris. We’ll have a sightseeing tour of the city and we’ll also visit_________ of the famous places like the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. From Paris we’ll travel down to the south of France near Marseilles boat. We’ll spend five days there.
Last year we _________ by coach, but we found that the journey was too long and we didn’t have enough time to do _________ .So this year we will go by train. I will provide more information about the schedule later.
There _________ students on the trip. We will travel in three groups and there will be three teachers with each group. I will go with Group One.
I _________ that everyone on the trip will have a good time, but please remember that it is an educational _________ not a holiday. There will be _________ for swimming and other sports, but we are going to France to study French culture and to use the French language as _________ as possible.
【1】A. takes B. spend C. stay D. live
【2】A. all B. one C. both D. some
【3】A. by B. in C. take D. on
【4】A. go B. goes C. went D. are going
【5】A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
【6】A. will have B. will be C. have D. are
【7】A. want B. wish C. would like D. hope
【8】A. tour B. trip C. journey D. visit
【9】A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times
【10】A. many B. much C. little D. few
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】D
【8】D
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要是講的是關(guān)于作者學(xué)校旅游的一些信息。文中介紹了他們要去的地方及所要做的事情。
【1】B考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. takes 花費(fèi); B. spend花費(fèi);C.stay停留;D. live 居住。句意:和平常一樣我們將在巴黎度過(guò)頭四天。take“花費(fèi)”,固定句型為:It takes(sb.) some time to do sth.意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間”;spend意為“度過(guò),消磨”,如:spend a weekend in London意為“在倫敦過(guò)周末”;stay意為“逗留”;live 意為“(長(zhǎng)期)居住”。若原文改為in Paris for the first four days,就可以選C項(xiàng)。
【2】D考查代詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. all三者或三者以上都;B. one一個(gè);C. both 兩者都;D. some 一些。句意:我們也參觀像艾菲爾鐵塔和盧浮宮這樣的一些著名地方。like意為“像,諸如”,用來(lái)不完全列舉。由此可以說(shuō)明我們將要參觀的有名的地方不止一個(gè)或兩個(gè)。但也不可能是所有的,而是其中一些。故選D項(xiàng)。
【3】A考查介詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. by 乘,通過(guò);B. in在里面;C. take帶走,乘;D. on在上面。句意: 從巴黎我們將乘小船到Marseilles 的法國(guó)南部。表示“乘坐某種交通工具”用“by+交通工具”或“take/on/in+不定冠詞+交通工具”。這里boat前無(wú)不定冠詞,故選A項(xiàng)。
【4】C考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。句意:去年我們乘長(zhǎng)途汽車(chē)去的。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last year提示動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。
【5】A考查代詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. everything每件事情;B. anything 任何事情;C. something一些事情;D. nothing沒(méi)有事情。句意:我們沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間做所有的事情。 原句是否定句,所以排除something和nothing,not...everything是部分否定,表示“沒(méi)時(shí)間做每件事”;not...anything是全部否定,表示“每件事都沒(méi)時(shí)間做”。根據(jù)上下文可知“我們沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間做所有的事情”,是部分否定。
【6】B考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在旅途中將有一些學(xué)生。文章主要用的是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),論述的是將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事,所以這里也要用將來(lái)時(shí),又因?yàn)楸揪涫莟here be句型,所以應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
【7】D考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. want想要;B. wish希望;C. would like想;D. hope希望。句意:我希望旅途中的每個(gè)人都玩的高興。want/wish/would like(sb.)to do sth.意為“想(要某人)做某事”;hope to do sth.或hope+that從句意為“希望做某事”,故選D。
【8】D考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. tour旅游;B. trip旅游;C. journey 旅游;D. visit 參觀。句意:但請(qǐng)記住這是一次有教育意義的來(lái)訪而不是假日旅行。受上下文影響易錯(cuò)選B項(xiàng)。仔細(xì)閱讀原句意思“這是一次有教育意義的來(lái)訪而不是假日旅行”,故選D項(xiàng)。
【9】A考查短語(yǔ)與語(yǔ)境理解。句意:將會(huì)有游泳和其他運(yùn)動(dòng)的一些時(shí)間。some time意為“一段時(shí)間”;sometime意為“某時(shí)”;sometimes意為“有時(shí)候”;some times意為“多次”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
【10】B考查代詞與語(yǔ)境理解。 A. many許多,修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞;B. much許多,修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞;C. little 幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞;D. few幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞。
根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)意可知“我們將去法國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)法國(guó)文化并且盡可能多地使用法語(yǔ)”。as much as possible意為“盡可能多地”,much修飾動(dòng)詞use。many只能作形容詞,不能修飾動(dòng)詞。
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