科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省句容市華陽學校2017-2018學年八年級下學期期中考試英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting
that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份).
In the future, Sophia may have the same rights(權利)as a human
(人類) Saudi Arabian citizen.
Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built
her and gave her an AI system (人工智能系統(tǒng)). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.
“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyone is happy with Sophia’s citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies (敵人) of humans if they go out of control.
For this, Sophia said she was also clever and kind. “Don’t worry, if you’re nice to me, I’ll be nice to you,” she said.
1.Who is Sophia?
A. She is a scientist. She invented a robot.
B. She is the same as a human woman.
C. She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.
D. She is a robot. She looks like a woman.
2.What special thing did the robot get on October 25?
A. She got her name. B. She was made into a woman.
C. She got citizenship. D. She got the same rights as humans.
3.With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT .
A. talk with people B. control the whole world
C. learn from books or the Internet D. do the same things people do
4.The last paragraph (段落) tells us that .
A. the robot doesn’t have citizenship
B. the robot is not as active as you think
C. the robot can be as nice as anyone else
D. the robot will treat you badly if you do bad things
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 【解析】 短文大意:本文介紹了世界上第一個獲得公民身份的機器人——索菲亞。她是沙特人,外貌像女人,裝有人工智能系統(tǒng),可以像人一樣說話和行動,有能力從人、書和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)中學習。盡管有些人認為像她這樣的機器人可能是危險的,但索菲亞表示會盡最大努力把世界變成一個更好的地方。 1.題意:索菲亞是誰?考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sophia is a ...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年山東省東營市中考英語試卷 題型:多任務混合問題
閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign “NO CHILDREN.” “Why can't we bring our children?” “What on earth does the owner want to do?” The parents were surprised and complained angrily.
So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door?
Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn't control their children and many children couldn't have meals quietly, so they disturbed other customers. Some people said that this was unfair. Mr. Taylor explained his decision . He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn’t take good care of their children. So he made up his mind to ban(禁止)children from his restaurant.
Others supported his decision, they said they were bored of noisy children in restaurants and
now they could finally have a place for adults only.
83 In fact,many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There’s one restaurant in Italy. It has been creative in dealing with the problem. They rewarded(獎勵) well-behaved children to encourage parents to control their children.
84These methods may be useful for a while, but it is difficult to solve this problem completely.
A. 根據(jù)短文內容簡要回答問題。
1.Why does Mr. Taylor ban the children from his restaurant?
__________________________________________________________________________
2.There are four methods to solve the problem in this passage. Which do you think is the best one? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________
B. 將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
3._________________________________________________________
4._________________________________________________________
C. 請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。
5._______________________________________________________
1.① Because those noisy children disturbed other customers. And the restaurant was near a busy road, there might be some danger. ②Because many parents couldn’t control their children. And the restaura...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年山東省東營市中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
(題文)-- What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?
-- You can say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.
A. just B. even C. still D. hardly
A 【解析】 句意:——中國食品“餃子”的英文單詞是什么?——你可以說“餃子”。它已被添加到牛津英語詞典。A. just正好,僅僅,只是;B. even甚至;C. still仍然;D. hardly幾乎不。結合句意,只要說“jiaozi”就可以了,因為它已經被添加到牛津英語詞典中。故答案為A。查看答案和解析>>
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