Question

6．Different countries have different customs．When you are in different countries，you should follow their customs．
In China，it′s impolite to talk when eating dinner．And you′re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table．
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip（付小費(fèi)）．It is usual to tip waiters，taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags．Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal．Taxi drivers expect about the same amount．
In England，make  sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you．It′s important to respect（尊重） lines there．It′s a good idea to talk about the weather．It′s favorite subject of conversation with the British．
In Spain（西班牙） it′s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner．People have dinner very late，and restaurants do not generally open until after 9：00 pm．
In Saudi Arabia（沙特阿拉伯），men kiss one another on the cheek（臉頰）．Your  host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks．It is polite for you to do the same．
In Japan，people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time．When a person gives you a card，don′t put it into your pocket（口袋） as soon as you get it．The person expects you to read it．
Don′t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations．A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another．

61．How many countries are mentioned in this passage？C
A．Four      
B．Five      
C．Six         
D．Seven
62．What does the underlined word"poters"mean in Chinese？A
A．搬運(yùn)工        
B．水電工        
C．建筑工      
D．環(huán)衛(wèi)工
63．If you travel to the US，you spend 200onataxirideand320 on a meal，you are supposed to tipBin total．
A.520         
B.78          
C.156       
D.60
64．Which of the following is True？C
A．You are expected to kiss you host on the cheek in Japan．
B．Generally，restaurants don′t offer dinner after 9：00pm in Spain．
C．It′s  impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China．
D．You don′t need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England．
65．What does the passage mainly talk about？D
A．Where to travel                    
B．How to tip in different countries
C．When to use body language        
C．Customs in different countries．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要向我們介紹了不同的國(guó)家有不同的習(xí)俗，當(dāng)你在不同的國(guó)家時(shí)，你應(yīng)該遵守他們的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣．下文具體介紹了六個(gè)國(guó)家的習(xí)俗：中國(guó)，美國(guó)，英國(guó)，西班牙，沙特阿拉伯，日本．

解答 61 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．文中提到China，the United States，England，Spain，Saudi Arabia，Japan一共六個(gè)國(guó)家．故選C．
62 A 詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)第三段It is usual to tip waiters，taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags．給服務(wù)員、出租車司機(jī)和幫你搬袋子的porter小費(fèi)是通常的事情．可以推測(cè)出是幫著搬東西的搬運(yùn)工．故選A．
63 B 推理判斷題．由第三段的"Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal．Taxi drivers expect about the same amount．"可知，美國(guó)服務(wù)員和出租車司機(jī)者的小費(fèi)是你花費(fèi)的15%．（200+320）×15%=78，故答案是B．
64 C 推理判斷題．根據(jù)第二段的"And you′re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at thetable．"而且如果桌上有老人，你不得先開始吃．可知答案C是正確的．故選C．其余三項(xiàng)均不符合文章的意思．
65 D 主旨推斷題．根據(jù)第一段Different countries have different customs．When you are in different countries，you should follow their customs．不同的國(guó)家有不同的習(xí)俗，當(dāng)你在不同的國(guó)家時(shí)，你應(yīng)該遵守他們的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣．下文具體介紹了六個(gè)國(guó)家的習(xí)俗：中國(guó)，美國(guó)，英國(guó)，西班牙，沙特阿拉伯，日本．故答案是D．

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