17.Some good manners in modern life
Do you often use a cell phone?Do you take the subway to school every day?These items make our modern life easier.But do you know how we should behave properly while using them?The following suggestions might be helpful.
    For cell phone users
◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable.And you'd better not use it during a meeting.
◆Don't send messages at a dinner or a party.You shouldn't play cell phone games either.It's a good time to communicate with your family and friends.
◆Don't make or answer a call while driving.It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passen gers but also against the law.
For subway(地鐵) passengers
◆You are supposed to wait in a line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.
◆According to subway rules,you mustn't eat,drink or smoke on the subway.The smell and noise may trouble others.It's necessary to keep the train clean and tidy.Besides,smoking is bad for your health and harms people around you.
◆You'd better not lie across the subway seats even if th e train isn't crowded.Offering your seat to someone who needs it is considered as good manners.
Titles:Some good manners in modern life
Items              Do's           Don'ts
Cell phone
users
Keep your voice down when (71)makinga phone call in public.●Don't send messages (72)orplay games at a dinner or a party.
●Don't make or answer a call while driving.
Subway passengers●Wait in a line while buying tickets.
●Keep the subway clean and tidy.
●(74)Offeryour seat to the people in need.
●Don't eat,drink or smoke.It troubles others and smoking is (73)unhealthy.
●Don't lie across the subway seats even if there're some (75)emptyseats.

分析 短文大意:這篇短文主要講述了一些現(xiàn)代生活中的禮儀問題,告訴我們使用手機(jī)應(yīng)該注意什么,地鐵乘客應(yīng)該注意什么.

解答 71題答案:making 細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)文中的第三段 For cell phone users◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.可知 當(dāng)你在公共場(chǎng)合打電話時(shí),請(qǐng)盡量小聲,所以是make,用動(dòng)名詞作主語,故答案是making.
72題答案:or 細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)文中的第三段Don't send messages at a dinner or a party.You shouldn't play cell phone games either.It's a good time to communicate with your family and friends.可知不要在晚餐或聚會(huì)上發(fā)信息,你也不應(yīng)該玩手機(jī)游戲,這是與家人朋友交流的好時(shí)機(jī).或者用or,故答案是or.
73題答案:unhealthy 細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)文中的第三段Besides,smoking is bad for your health and harms people around you.可知 此外,吸煙對(duì)你的健康有害,危害你周圍的人,是不健康的,故答案是unhealthy.
74題答案:Offer 細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)文中的第三段Offering your seat to someone who needs it is considered as good manners可知把座位給需要的人認(rèn)為是禮貌的,故答案是Offer提供.
75題答案:empty 細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)文中的第三段You'd better not lie across the subway seats even if th e train isn't crowded可知即使火車不擁擠,你最好不要躺在地鐵的座位上,也就是即使有空座位,也不要躺在地鐵座位上,故答案是empty.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答此類題時(shí)先弄清楚短文的意思和文章的脈絡(luò);然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息;并要進(jìn)行詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換和概括

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