分析 這篇短文主要講述了cool的意思的延展歷史,"cool"這個詞有很多意思,舊時cool表示溫度有點低,被用來描述氣溫有點冷;隨著世界的進步,這個詞擁有了很多的意思."cool"可以被用來形容在幾乎所有有興趣的事情的感覺.,然后通過講述一個小故事來證明,沒有"酷",一些人就沒有言語能表達同樣的意思.同時作者也對這個單詞表達的準確性表示出了自己的擔心,cool并不像他們表面上那么酷.
解答 36.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據首句"Cool is a word with many meanings."可知 酷是一個多義詞可知,故選C.
37.B.詞義猜測題.根據"Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold"(舊的意思是用來表達溫度有點冷)可知"express"是"表達"的意思,與"show"同義.故選B.
38.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據"Cool"can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything.可知cool用于表示所有感興趣的東西,故選A.
39.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據On the student's paper was just the one sentence,"It's so cool."(一個學生的試卷上只有一個字cool).此例子中的學生用cool 一詞概括出他的所有感受,知cool詞義的擴大會導致語言中詞匯的缺乏,是令人擔憂的.故選C.
40.D.主旨大意題.根據On the student's paper was just the one sentence,"It's so cool",But the story also shows a scarcity(缺欠)of words.Without"cool",some people have no words to show the same meaning.可知作者的擔心cool詞義的擴大會導致語言中詞匯的缺乏,是令人擔憂的,也就是cool并不像他們表面上那么酷,故選D.
點評 本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學生很容易把握文中中心內容.答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據.對于不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯系上下文,根據短文中心總結出正確答案.
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