【題目】閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用完整的句子回答下列問(wèn)題。答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Millions of Chinese students started online learning on Monday, as the new school term originally scheduled for Feb. 17 is now put off because of a nationwide epidemic control mechanism (疫情管控機(jī)制).

Primary and middle schools are required to open online courses to make sure that 180 million students “are occupied with the guided study at home”.

Zhang Ziqing, a 14-year-old girl living in Beijing, turns on her computer at home at 8:00 every morning and begins her “online school study”.

“We communicate with teachers through an online communication platform called Ding Talk. In each lesson, our teacher takes 15 minutes to guide us on how to study online. Then we start our self-study with the instructions.” says the Grade-8 student, “I think taking online courses is brilliant. It gives me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want.”

But Li Jun from Henan isn’t quite sure about that. “I find it hard for me to focus (專(zhuān)注) on study because there are lots of distractions (使人分心之事) . My mom likes to offer me snacks and drinks, which sometimes distracts me from listening during my classes. Talking with classmates online also takes me so much time that I may even fail to finish my homework on time.”

1Why is the new school term put off?

2When does Zhang Ziqing start her daily online study?

3How does Zhang Ziqing talk with her teachers?

4Does Li Jun share the same opinion about online study with Zhang Ziqing?

5Who often distracts Li Jun’s attention during his class?

【答案】

1Because of a nationwide epidemic control mechanism.

2She starts her daily online study at 8:00 every morning.

3She talks with her teachers by an online communication platform called Ding Talk.

4No, he doesn’t.

5His mom.

【解析】

本文主要講述了成千上萬(wàn)的中國(guó)學(xué)生開(kāi)始網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)橐咔楣芸貦C(jī)制。中小學(xué)校被要求開(kāi)設(shè)在線(xiàn)課程,以確保1.8億學(xué)生“在家進(jìn)行導(dǎo)學(xué)”。文章講述了兩名學(xué)生的感受:一位是生活在北京的14歲女孩章子怡,她覺(jué)得網(wǎng)課給了她更多的選擇和自由,可以選擇自己想學(xué)的任何東西;另一位是來(lái)自河南的李軍,他覺(jué)得在家上課很容易分心,也不能按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。

1句意:為什么新學(xué)期推遲了?

根據(jù)“as the new school term originally scheduled for Feb. 17 is now put off because of a nationwide epidemic control mechanism”可知隨著新學(xué)期原定于217日已經(jīng)推遲,因?yàn)橐粋(gè)全國(guó)性的疫情管控機(jī)制,故答案為Because of a nationwide epidemic control mechanism.

2句意:張自清什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始每天的網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)?

根據(jù)“Zhang Ziqing, a 14-year-old girl living in Beijing, turns on her computer at home at 8:00 every morning and begins her online school study.”可知她每天早上8點(diǎn)就打開(kāi)家里的電腦,開(kāi)始她的“網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)”,故答案為She starts her daily online study at 8:00 every morning.

3句意:張自清是怎樣和她的老師交談的?

根據(jù)“We communicate with teachers through an online communication platform called Ding Talk.”可知我們通過(guò)一個(gè)名為Ding Talk的在線(xiàn)交流平臺(tái)與老師交流,故答案為She talks with her teachers by an online communication platform called Ding Talk.

4句意:李軍和張自清對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)有相同的看法嗎?

根據(jù)“I think taking online courses is brilliant. It gives me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want.”可知它給了我更多的選擇和自由,我們可以選擇自己想學(xué)的任何東西,可推測(cè)出張自清覺(jué)得很不錯(cuò);結(jié)合“But Li Jun from Henan isn’t quite sure about that…I may even fail to finish my homework on time.”可推測(cè)出此處是李軍不覺(jué)得網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)很好,所以他倆沒(méi)有相同的看法,故答案為No, he doesn’t.

5句意:誰(shuí)經(jīng)常在上課時(shí)分散李軍的注意力?

根據(jù)“My mom likes to offer me snacks and drinks, which sometimes distracts me from listening during my classes.”可知我媽媽喜歡給我提供零食和飲料,這有時(shí)會(huì)讓我在上課時(shí)分心,所以此處是他的媽媽?zhuān)蚀鸢笧?/span>His mom.

題目要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題,做題時(shí)要先通讀全文,在了解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上帶著題目要求從文中尋找合適的答案。第5小題問(wèn)誰(shuí)經(jīng)常在上課時(shí)分散李軍的注意力,文中最后一段寫(xiě)到了李軍的學(xué)習(xí)情況,在此段中很容易得出答案是他的媽媽。

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