【題目】在下列各句的空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~使句子意思完整、語法正確。
【1】— What’sthis ______ English? — It’sajacket.
【2】Thiscomputerisn’t ___________.Mycomputeristhere
【3】Youcan _________ ourteacherthe questions.Shecanansweryou.
【4】Thereare _______ daysinApril.
【5】_______ isthefirstdayofaweek.
【答案】
【1】in
【2】mine
【3】ask
【4】thirty
【5】Sunday
【解析】
【1】句意:——這個用英語怎么說?——這是夾克。
此處缺介詞,根據(jù)句意,可知用in,in后接語言表示“用某種語言”,故答案為in。
【2】句意:這個電腦不是我的,我的電腦在那兒。
此處作表語,根據(jù)句意,可知表示“我的(電腦)”,所以用名詞性物主代詞mine,意為“我的”,故答案為mine。
【3】句意:你可以問我們老師這個問題,她可以回答你。
此處作謂語,其前有情態(tài)動詞can,所以填動詞原形;根據(jù)句意,可知是ask,意為“問”,是動詞,故答案為ask。
【4】句意:四月有30天。
此處作定語修飾其后名詞days,根據(jù)句意和常識,可知此處是基數(shù)詞thirty,意為“三十”,故答案為thirty。
【5】句意:周日是一周的第一天。
此處作主語,應該用名詞。根據(jù)句意和常識,可知是Sunday,意為“周日”,故答案為Sunday。
此題先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),確定橫線處所充當?shù)木渥映煞,從而確定單詞的詞性;然后通讀句意,根據(jù)句意或常識確定合適的單詞,再根據(jù)名詞的數(shù)、主謂一致、固定用法等用單詞的正確形式填空。如小題2,句意為“這個電腦不是我的,我的電腦在那兒”。此處作表語,根據(jù)句意,可知表示“我的(電腦)”,所以用名詞性物主代詞mine,意為“我的”,故答案為mine。小題5,句意為“周日是一周的第一天”。此處作主語,應該用名詞。根據(jù)句意和常識,可知是Sunday,意為“周日”,故答案為Sunday。
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