【題目】選擇括號(hào)內(nèi)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空白處，使句子完整、正確。
（1）（What/How）a heavy stone!
（2）February is the （two/second）month of a year.
（3）Whose home is （far/farther）from school, Alice's or Daisy's?
（4）We must try （our/ours）best to protect plants. They're important to human beings.

【答案】
（1）What
（2）second
（3）farther
（4）our
【解析】（1）句意：多么重的石頭啊。強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞短語(yǔ)a heavy stone，用what引出感嘆句。故填：What。
（2）句意：二月是一年的第二個(gè)月。表示“第二”，用序數(shù)詞形式，故填：second。
（3）句意：誰(shuí)的家離學(xué)校較遠(yuǎn)？艾麗絲的還是黛絲的？?jī)烧呦啾�，用比較級(jí)形式。故填：farther。
（4）句意：我們必須盡力保護(hù)植物。它們對(duì)人類重要。盡某人的最大努力：try one's best，修飾名詞，用形容詞性的物主代詞。故填：our。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)}本題考查詞匯應(yīng)用。要求學(xué)生利用所給的詞匯(一般有名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、數(shù)詞、冠詞、介詞和連詞等)補(bǔ)全一篇有15個(gè)空缺的短文。要攻克這一難關(guān)，學(xué)生除了要進(jìn)行大量的課外閱讀，積累豐富的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)外，還需掌握一定的解題技巧。在拿到題目后，不要急于看文章，首先對(duì)備選的詞匯研究幾遍，對(duì)詞性作簡(jiǎn)單的標(biāo)記，例如:名詞-n.，動(dòng)詞-v.，形容詞-a.，副詞-ad. 等等。同時(shí)對(duì)詞義作初步的理解。.通讀全文，語(yǔ)義完整、適用、合乎邏輯是做好填詞的前提。通過(guò)上、下文的句子，充分理解短文的內(nèi)容，注意發(fā)現(xiàn)固定搭配關(guān)系，憑借語(yǔ)感積極主動(dòng)地猜測(cè)空格中所缺的信息，根據(jù)需要去備選詞匯中尋找匹配的答案。

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