【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,現(xiàn)在最佳答案。
(C)
Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people often get hurt because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we reduce (減少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. You must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When you make sure that it is safe, you can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It's not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people, and blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
(1)Many old people and children often get hurt when they.
A.play outside
B.cross the road
C.play in the park
D.drive too fast
(2)To reduce traffic accidents, isn't allowed in the street.
A.driving too fast
B.helping the blind cross the road
C.crossing the road carefully
D.obeying the traffic rules
(3)When crossing the road, we mustn't .
A.stop and look both ways
B.run quickly
C.make sure that it is safe
D.look around carefully
(4)What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?
A.司機
B.灑水車
C.行人
D.公交車
(5)What is the passage mainly about?
A.Helping the old cross the road.
B.How to reduce traffic accidents.
C.Making more traffic rules.
D.Traffic accidents are terrible.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】這篇文章講的是每年很多人在橫穿公路時受傷或死亡,文中給出了發(fā)生這種問題的原因和如何預(yù)防的幾條建議。
(1)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開頭的句子“Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children.”可知,許多老人與孩子在過馬路的時候會遇到危險。所以答案是B。
(2)A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast.”可知,為了減少交通事故,在街上禁止開車太快。所以答案是A。
(3)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It's not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down.”可知,當(dāng)我們過馬路時,千萬不能快跑。所以答案是B。
(4)C詞意猜測題。根據(jù)短文中的句子For the pedestrians, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.可知,在街道上步行應(yīng)該是行人。所以答案是C。
(5)B主旨大意題。短文開頭介紹每年成千上萬的人在過馬路時受傷或失去他們的生命。交通事故給人們的生命財產(chǎn)造成重大損失。如何減少交通事故,是我們每個人都應(yīng)該關(guān)注的問題。所以答案是B。
生活類短文閱讀。本文有一定的難度,對于第一次無法理解的題目可以先放放,待整個文章都看完后題目答完后再集中精力來解答所缺的題目,理解說明對象的功能及運行原理是關(guān)鍵。
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