Though Mr． Li_____his hometown for over ten years， he misses his old friends from time to time．

A. has left B. has been away from

C. was away from D. left

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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省臺州市2019屆九年級下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

(2018·山東臨沂)What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.

Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.

The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can’t see them. They’re too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (實驗) fail. That’s why dishes are covered.

Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”

This is how penicillin was found. But here’s the real miracle (奇跡). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!

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1.During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, ________.

A. the dishes were not covered

B. staph and mold were put together

C. mold was kept in small dishes

D. staph was grown in small dishes

2.The word “ dreaded” means “_______”.

A. famous B. scary

C. health D. endangered

3.The last paragraph suggests that _______.

A. accidents happen to everyone

B. the careful person does not have accidents

C. the careless person will miss valuable chances

D. luck is enough when doing scientific experiments

4.Most of this passage is written by ______.

A. telling an unusual story B. showing the results of experiments

C. offering some reasons D. giving some advice

5.This passage is mainly about ______.

A. medicine for a staph infection B. useful accidents

C. Dr. Fleming’s research D. discovering penicillin

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科目：初中英語 來源：福建省晉江市2018初三畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查英語試卷 題型：單選題

It’s reported that AlphaGo two master Go players so far.

A. beat B. beats C. has beaten

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2018年中考英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Characters：

"I"﹣Storyteller Bertie﹣storyteller's husband The White Prince﹣a lion…

We never had children of our own﹣just The White Prince﹣and I can tell you， he was enough of a family for anyone． He walked freely in the park just as we had planned he would， and ran after the deer and the rabbits whenever he felt like it； but be never did learn how to kill for himself． You can't teach old lions new tricks． He lived on deer mostly， and slept on a sofa in our living room﹣I wouldn't have him inside our bedroom， no matter（無論） how often Bertie asked． You know， I have to draw the line somewhere．

Bertie's leg was never cured． When it was bad， he often needed a stick， or me， or the lion to lean on． It pained him a lot， especially on cold and wet days， and he never slept well． On Sundays the three of us would walk around the park together， and Bertie would sit on the top of Wood Hill with his arm around the lion's neck and I would fly kites． You know， I've always loved kites． And the lion liked to break them into pieces．

The lion never showed any interest in running away， and even if he'd wanted to， the park wall was too high for an old lion to jump over． Wherever． Bertie went， he wanted to go too． And if ever Bertie went out in the car， then he'd sit by me in the kitchen， and watch me with those great amber eyes， listening all the while for the sound of Bertie's car coming up the path to the front of the house．

The lion was getting older． And he became weak in his legs and could see very little． He spent his last days sleeping at Bertie's feet． When he died， we buried（埋葬） him at the bottom of the hill． Bertie's wanted it that way so he could always see the place from the kitchen window． I suggested Bertie plant a tree in case（以防） he forgot where the lion was． "I will， but he should get more than a tree．" Bertie said．

Bertie was sad for weeks， months after the lion died． There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even comfort him． He would sit for hours in his room， or go off on long walks by himself． He seemed so shut away inside himself， so distant（遙遠的）． Try as I did． I could not reach him．

（Adapted from The Butter fly Lion）

1.What did Bertie's wife mean by saying "I have to draw the line somewhere"？

A. She would like the lion to sit by her．

B. She didn't expect Bertie to keep the lion．

C. She didn't allow the lion to enter their bedroom．

D. She wanted to stop the lion walking freely in the park．

2.Which description about the lion is TRUE according to the story？

A. He seldom broke kites into pieces．

B. He could jump over the park wall．

C. He became weak in his legs and eyes．

D. He could kill deer or rabbits for himself．

3.What can be inferred（推斷） from the story

A. Bertie's leg was badly hurt by the lion．

B. The lion wanted to leave Bertie's family．

C. Bertie's wife would plant a tree for the lion．

D. Bertie loved the lion more than his wife did．

4.The story is mainly about ．

A. Bertie and his wife﹣the owners of the lion

B. tricks that Bertie and his wife taught the lion

C. the habits that the lion formed in Bertie's family

D. the last days the lion spent with Bertie and his wife

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2018年中考英語試卷 題型：單選題

﹣When in Rome， do as the Romans do． We should behave_____ when travelling a broad．

﹣That's quite true．

A. probably B. hardly C. highly D. properly

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My classmate Daniel dressed up______the e﹣dog Hobo in today's English class．

A. as B. of C. at D. to

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1.Leo has never made a complaint about his job. (改為一般疑問句)

_________Leo ever _________a complaint about his job?

2.We link information with pictures to make our memory more efficient. (對劃線部分提問)

_________ _________you link information with pictures?

3.Jane cleaned out her house. She could have a party inside. (合并為一句)

Jane cleaned out her house _________ _________she could have a party inside.

4.Jim asked his dad, "Do you know about Ancient Greece?" (改為賓語從句)

Jim asked his dad _________he _________about Ancient Greece.

5.We should teach our students some necessary living skill. (改為被動語態(tài))

Our students should _________ _________some necessary living skill.

6.The teacher didn't listen to Bob's excuse any longer. (保持句意基本不變)

The teacher _________ _________listened to Bob's excuse.

7.him, his suggestions, seriously, expected, to think about, his father (連詞成句)

_________________________________________________________

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I can hardly understand the story although there are only _________ new words.

A. little B. few C. a little D. a few

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Chris Gardner

Net Worth (凈身家): Over US $60 million

He is the owner of a stock (股票) business in Chicago. His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also did a good job as a father.

Oprah Winfrey

Net Worth: Over US $3.1billion (十億)

She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under the strict teaching of her father, she got a full scholarship (獎學(xué)金) to college. When she finished college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful.

Mark Zuckerberg

Net Worth: $56.4 Billion

He was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He showed an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook. He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime.

1.You can get inspiration (鼓舞人心的人或事) from these three people because they are_______.

A. young and beautiful B. rich and lucky

C. positive and encouraging D. popular and clever

2.Chris Gardner is a businessman and_________.

A. is the richest of the three people B. is kind to children

C. runs a famous networking website D. was born into a rich family

3.Mark Zuckerberg is famous because of________.

A. his well-to-do and well-educated family

B. his early interest in the world of computers

C. his full scholarship to college

D. his creating the website Facebook and his contribution to the charity

4.According to the passage, which statement is TURE?

A. Chris Gardner had a painful childhood.

B. It is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich.

C. Everyone has a chance to challenge his/her life.

D. Oprah Winfrey has lived with her father since she was born.

5.In which part of a newspaper can you see this passage?

A. Inspirational stories. B. Science fiction. C. Sports news. D. Education.

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