【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出正確的單詞。每空限填一詞。

Great changes may take place if you have a strong will. Li Ming is a 17-year-old boy who is in good 1(健康). However, three years ago he was really fat and often visited the 2(醫(yī)生). He loved icecream and 3(三明治) so much that he almost ate them every day. He enjoyed lying on the sofa and never had 4(足夠的) exercise. One morning he saw some young men running in the park, and they looked so smart. At that moment, he thought he 5(應該) start changing. He kept running every day 6(除非) it rained hard. Now he can run for three miles 7(沒有) stop. Besides(而且), he eats fresh vegetables each 8(). He believes his good habits will do him good in the 9(未來). And he also 10(希望) other students will follow his example and have a nice lifestyle.

【答案】

1health

2doctor/doctors

3sandwiches

4enough

5should

6unless

7without

8meal

9future

10hopes

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中,主要講述如果你有強烈的意志愿望就會有很大的改變。并列舉李明的例子。三年前由于他的不健康的生活方式,讓他變得不健康,后來他堅持鍛煉并且有一個健康的飲食,后來變得很健康。他希望其他的學生會以他為榜樣并且有一個好的生活方式。

1句意:李明是一個健康的17歲的男孩。

根據(jù)空前形容詞good可知,空處用名詞,health健康,不可數(shù)名詞,故填health

2句意:然而三年前他真地很胖并且經(jīng)常去看醫(yī)生。

根據(jù)空前the可知,空處用名詞,且表示“看醫(yī)生”。doctor醫(yī)生,本空中用單復數(shù)均可,故填doctor/doctors。

3句意:他是如此地喜歡冰激凌和三明治以至于他幾乎每天都吃他們。

根據(jù)空前and可知,空處與ice-cream一致,用名詞,sandwich“三明治”,且根據(jù)句意以及空后them可知,用復數(shù)形式,故填sandwiches。

4句意:他喜歡躺在沙發(fā)上并且從來都沒有足夠的鍛煉。

根據(jù)空后名詞exercise可知,空處用形容詞。enough足夠的,修飾名詞時放在名詞前,即“enough+n”,若修飾形容詞和副詞時,放在形容詞和副詞后,即“adj/adv+enough,故填enough。

5句意:在那時,他認為他應該開始改變了。

根據(jù)空前主語he以及空后動詞原形start可知,空處用情態(tài)動詞,should應該,故填should。

6句意:除非雨下得很大,否則他每天堅持跑步。

根據(jù)句意可知,空前和空后表示條件關系,譯為“除非下大雨”,unless除非,故填unless。

7句意:他現(xiàn)在能夠不停地跑3公里。

根據(jù)空前can run以及空后名詞stop可知,空處用介詞,without沒有,故填without

8句意:而且每頓飯他吃新鮮的蔬菜。

根據(jù)空前each可知,空處用名詞。meal餐,且each譯為“每一個”,用單數(shù),故填meal。

9句意:他相信在未來他的好習慣將會對他有好處。

根據(jù)空前the可知,空處用名詞,且根據(jù)will do“一般將來時”可知,空處用future“未來”,in the future在未來,故填future

10句意:他也希望其他的學生向他學習并且有一個好的生活方式。

根據(jù)空前主語he以及空后賓語從句可知,空處用謂語動詞,hope希望。且根據(jù)全文可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為he,故填hopes

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