31.A.solve | B.change | C.study | D.find |
32.A.suprised | B.excited | C.relaxed | D.interested |
33.A.silent | B.a(chǎn)lone | C.ill | D.dangerous |
34.A.problem | B.example | C.relative | D.support |
35.A.pass | B.copy | C.know | D.mind |
36.A.repeat | B.forget | C.need | D.test |
37.A.story | B.learner | C.family | D.program |
38.A.a(chǎn)fraid | B.lucky | C.sorry | D.a(chǎn)ble |
39.A.exchanged | B.cooked | C.shared | D.weighed |
40.A.easy | B.great | C.useless | D.crazy |
41.A.drove | B.stopped | C.called | D.searched |
42.A.feed | B.save | C.touch | D.eat |
43.A.food | B.fish | C.time | D.clothing |
44.A.Next | B.Instead | C.Luckily | D.Especially |
45.A.pay | B.give | C.use | D.make. |
分析 本文短文通過(guò)介紹一個(gè)訓(xùn)練生存能力的節(jié)目,描述了一位參與者的故事.以一個(gè)參加了工作技能培訓(xùn)的受訓(xùn)者演講引入,講述了他通過(guò)工作技能培訓(xùn),改善家庭現(xiàn)狀,并贏得了個(gè)人肯定的故事.作者并且樣想到了另一個(gè)故事:一個(gè)喜歡釣魚(yú)的人,常常和鄰居分享他釣的魚(yú),但后來(lái)他決定教會(huì)他們釣魚(yú)的技能,這樣更能造福于人.最后,作者從兩個(gè)故事中總結(jié)出技能訓(xùn)練對(duì)于需要幫助者的重要性. 本文告訴了我們一個(gè)道理:授人以魚(yú)不如授人以漁
解答 31.A.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)后文"my family difficulties"可知家庭困難可以解決,故選A
32.B.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)The training greatly helps us live well.I will certainly study hard and learn the skills.Then I can--my family difficulties and do good to other people.",能得知學(xué)習(xí)技能后對(duì)家庭有改變,并能幫助他人,學(xué)習(xí)者的心情是激動(dòng)興奮的,可知選B
33.A.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)in bed,可知這里應(yīng)該是生病臥床,ill生病的.故選A,
34.D.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)The learner's grandfather is nearly 80years old,and has mother is--in bed.得知這個(gè)家庭中祖母高齡,母親生病,因此他的爸爸是家庭的主要支柱.support,支柱.其他的problem 問(wèn)題example例子silent 安靜的 都不合適.故選D.
35.A.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)high school和college entrance exam,得知學(xué)習(xí)者從高中畢業(yè)沒(méi)有通過(guò)入學(xué)考試.pass,通過(guò).故選A.
36.C.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)job training program helps him learn the skills 得知需要工作技能的培訓(xùn),need,需要.故選C.
37.A.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)The story reminds me of another,可知句意為這個(gè)故事讓我想起了另外一個(gè)故事.聯(lián)系內(nèi)容講述的是一個(gè)故事,故選A.
38.D.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)The man was a kind-hearted person,so he always--his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish.得知這個(gè)男人很會(huì)釣魚(yú),并且能夠每天抓許多魚(yú).be able to 能夠,其他不符合題意.故選D.
39.C.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)so he always--his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish,可知句意為因此他總是與那些不會(huì)捕魚(yú)的鄰居分享他的魚(yú).share sth.with sb.與某人分享某物.故選C.
40.B.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)One day,he thought that it would be--if he taught them how to fish.可知他認(rèn)為如果他叫他們?cè)鯓俞烎~(yú)的話,應(yīng)該很棒.Great 很棒,其他easy 簡(jiǎn)單的;useless 沒(méi)用的; crazy 瘋狂的,都不符合題意.故選B.
41.C.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.從neighbors together and how to fish,可知他喊他的鄰居一起,并且向他們展示怎么捕魚(yú).call 叫,喊.其他的,符合句意.故選C.
42.D.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)后面the fish they themselves caught,可知每個(gè)人都很快樂(lè),他們能夠吃自己捕的魚(yú).feed 喂養(yǎng);save節(jié)約;挽救;touch接觸;都不符合句意.故選 eat 吃.故選D.
43.A.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)So he--his neighbors together and showed them how to fish.Everybody was very happy that they could--the fish they themselves caught.可知給予窮人的不僅是食物,故選A,食物.
44.B.考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)But it's not good if we give only--to them.--,we should give them a chance to learn new skills相反,我們應(yīng)該給他們學(xué)習(xí)新技巧的機(jī)會(huì).Instead 相反Next接下來(lái);Luckily 幸運(yùn)地;especially 尤其地,不符合題意.故選B.
45.D.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.聯(lián)系下文 money,可知此處指的是掙錢(qián),make money 賺錢(qián).故選D
點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí)注意先快速閱讀一下全文,通過(guò)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會(huì)大意;然后緊扣全文內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系上下文和語(yǔ)境,展開(kāi)邏輯推理,注意從上下文中尋找線索,注意詞匯的意義、搭配,慣用法,語(yǔ)法,常識(shí)等多個(gè)角度進(jìn)行綜合考慮.試填后,要把全文再通讀一遍,注意看所選答案填入空白處后能否做到文章意思通順、前后連貫、邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、結(jié)構(gòu)完整、首尾呼應(yīng).
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