【題目】 Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu wrote a famous poem (詩(shī)). It describes a scene (景象) in early April: “A drizzling rain (毛毛雨) falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way”.

The poem is about qingming, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, a Chinese holiday. People use this day to remember the dead ( 逝者). It falls on April 5 this year.

On this day, people go to the tombs (墓地) of their dead family members. They sweep (清掃) and clear away grass around the tombs. After that, they put flowers or food in front of the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them.

Tomb-Sweeping Day is also a popular time to start gardening and do other outdoor activities. Families often fly kites or get together for outings during this time.

1The translation (翻譯) of the underlined part is________ .

A.渭城朝雨浥輕塵,客舍青青柳色新。

B.清明時(shí)節(jié)雨紛紛,路上行人欲斷魂。

C.行宮見(jiàn)月傷心色,夜雨聞鈴腸斷聲。

2The other name for qingming is________.

A.Tang DynastyB.Tomb-Sweeping DayC.A Chinese Holiday

3________is qingming this year.

A.April 5B.April 1C.Early April

4What do people NOT do on April 5?

A.Sweep and clear away around the tombs

B.Put flowers or food in front of the tombs

C.The dead enjoy the food

5People often________ besides (除了) going to the tombs during this time.

A.do other indoor activitiesB.get together for singingC.start gardening, fly kites or go outings

【答案】

1B

2B

3A

4C

5C

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要介紹了清明節(jié)的來(lái)歷,習(xí)俗以及這一天參加的一系列活動(dòng)。

1翻譯題。根據(jù)“It describes a scene (景象) in early April: “A drizzling rain (毛毛雨) falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way”.” 它描述了4月初的一個(gè)場(chǎng)景:一場(chǎng)細(xì)雨在哀悼日像眼淚一樣落下;哀悼者的心在途中會(huì)碎。可知,故答案為B。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“The poem is about qingming, or Tomb-Sweeping Day, a Chinese holiday.” 這首詩(shī)是關(guān)于清明節(jié),或掃墓節(jié),一個(gè)中國(guó)的節(jié)日。可知,故答案為B。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“It falls on April 5 this year.”可知, 清明節(jié)今年是在四月五日。故答案為A。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“On this day, people go to the tombs (墓地) of their dead family members. They sweep (清掃) and clear away grass around the tombs. After that, they put flowers or food in front of the tombs.” 在這一天,人們會(huì)去他們死去的家人的墳?zāi)。他們掃除墳(zāi)怪車(chē)牟。之后,他們(cè)谀骨胺派硝r花或食物?芍,。45日人們不做的是,死者享受食物。故答案為C。

5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Tomb-Sweeping Day is also a popular time to start gardening and do other outdoor activities. Families often fly kites or get together for outings during this time.” 清明節(jié)也是一個(gè)開(kāi)始園藝和做其他戶(hù)外活動(dòng)的流行時(shí)間。在這段時(shí)間,家人經(jīng)常放風(fēng)箏或聚在一起郊游。可知,故答案為C

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