用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空。
1.Recently I listened a song ____???? Heart Strings.(call)
2.The telephone ????????????? (invent) before the car.
3.The workers in the factory is made ______________ (work) 16 hours every day.
4.He said he ____________(be) a scientist some day.
5.Keep clean please. It is ____________(correct) to litter there.
1.called
2.was invented
3.to work
4.would be
5.incorrect
【解析】
試題分析:
1.called考查動詞。句意:最近我聽到一首歌叫心弦。Called 分詞做后置定語用來修飾 a song.
2.was invented?? 考查動詞的語態(tài)。句意:電話在汽車之前發(fā)明的。電話與發(fā)明之間是被動關(guān)系。所以用被動語態(tài)的一般過去時,was invented.
3.to work考查動詞的用法。句意:工廠的工人每天工作16個小時。Make sb do 讓某人做某事,被動語態(tài) sb be made to do 被省略的to一定要加上。
4.would be考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:他說將來他會成為一名科學家的。主語的時態(tài)是一般過去時所以從句的時態(tài)也要用相應(yīng)的過去時,some day 表示將來的某天,所以用一般過去將來時。
5.incorrect考查形容詞。句意:請保持干凈,扔垃圾是不正確的。這里是句式it is +形容詞+to do,故用形容詞。
考點:詞類活用。
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