Question

【題目】Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.

No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.

People began to live near one another, so the first village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.

When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.

Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(A)誤(B)。

【1】People moved from place to place to hunt animals.

【2】The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.

【3】When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.

【4】All people like to live only in big cities.

【5】People built factories after the cities grew big.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】B

【4】B

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：本文介紹了人類社會發(fā)展的一個大致的過程。

【1】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.可知這些人從一個地方搬到另一個地方。他們在陸地上移動，狩獵動物作為食物。所以該句表述正確。故選A

【2】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。人稱代詞一般可以提到上文提到的人或者物，根據(jù)上文No one knows how or when these people可知they指的就是前面提到的people。所以該句表述正確。故選A

【3】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again.可知文中說的是村莊，本句說的是城市，故表述錯誤。故選B

【4】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 More and more people不等于全部人口，所以本句表述錯誤。故選B

【5】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文描述建造工廠不是城市變大的原因，不是結(jié)果，所以本句表述錯誤。故選B