Question

【題目】完形填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。

An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire (退休). His boss was to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, ________his mind was not on his work any more.

He used poor materials and worked on the house ________ . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss________ the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A ________ for you."

What a surprise! What a ________ ! If he had known he was building his ________ house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.

________ it is with us today. Sometimes we build our________ carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have ________ . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly(質(zhì)量差地) built. But we don't have a ________ to make it all over again.

Think of ________as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it________ . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.

Your life today is the ________ of your attitudes and choices (態(tài)度和選擇)you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.

【1】A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry

【2】A. if B. when C. how D. why

【3】A. and B. but C. or D. so

【4】A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully

【5】A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw

【6】A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question

【7】A. secret B. warmth C. shame D. stress

【8】A. real B. expensive C. old D. own

【9】A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As

【10】A. studies B. lives C. jobs D. feelings

【11】A. created B. changed C. discussed D. avoided

【12】A. plan B. chance C. speed D. request

【13】A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself

【14】A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely

【15】A. talent B. wealth C. result D. Difference

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】A

【7】C

【8】D

【9】B

【10】B

【11】A

【12】B

【13】D

【14】A

【15】C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文通過一個木匠的故事告訴人們一個道理，你今天的生活是你過去做出的態(tài)度和選擇的結(jié)果。你明天的生活將會是你今天做出的態(tài)度和選擇的結(jié)果。

【1】D考查形容詞與語境理解。A. Glad高興；B. Nervous焦慮；C. Ready準(zhǔn)備好；D. Sorry難過。句意：看到這個優(yōu)秀的工人要走老板很難過。根據(jù)句意及語境是老板看到他走感到難過，故選D。

【2】A考查引導(dǎo)詞與語境理解。A. If是否；B. When何時；C. How怎樣；D. Why為什么，句意：他問那個木匠能否再多建一座房子。根據(jù)上下文及語境此題應(yīng)是“是否”，故選A。

【3】B考查連詞與語境理解。A. And和；B. But但是；C. Or否則；D. So因此，句意：這個木匠說行，但他的心思已不再在工作上。根據(jù)語境此空是表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。

【4】C考查副詞與語境理解。A. Carefully仔細(xì)地；B. Completely完全地；C. Carelessly粗心地； D. Successfully成功地，句意：他用了劣質(zhì)材料并在工作時漫不經(jīng)心。根據(jù)句意及語境是他在建房子時很粗心，故選C。

【5】A考查動詞與語境理解。A. Handed遞給；B. Left離開；C. Sold賣；D. Threw扔，句意：當(dāng)木匠完成工作后老板把前門的鑰匙遞給了他。根據(jù)上下文老板把這個房子作為禮物送給了木匠，所以選A。

【6】A考查名詞與語境理解。A. Gift禮物；B. Promise諾言；C. Choice選擇； D. Question問題，句意：給你的禮物。根據(jù)上下文老板把這個房子作為禮物送給了木匠，所以選A。

【7】C考查名詞與語境理解。A. secret 秘密；B. warmth 溫暖；C. Shame慚愧；D. Stress緊張，句意：多么讓人想不到��！多么令人慚愧呀！根據(jù)語境是木匠應(yīng)感到慚愧，故選C。

【8】D考查形容詞與語境理解。A. Real真的；B. Expensive昂貴的；C. Old舊的；D. Own自己的，句意：如果他知道是為他自己建房子，他會完全不同的來做這件事。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此空表示自己的，故選D。

【9】B考查連詞與語境理解。A. Neither兩者都不；B. So如此；C. Nor不；D. As作為，句意：今天也是一樣。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此空是考查so it is with...，表示……也這樣，故選B。

【10】B考查名詞與語境理解。A. studies 學(xué)習(xí)；B. Lives生活；C. Jobs工作；D. Feelings感覺，句意：有時我們不細(xì)心的經(jīng)營我們的生活。根據(jù)語境此空是拿木匠造房子的事和我們的生活相比較，故選B。

【11】A考查動詞與語境理解。A. Created創(chuàng)造；B. Changed改變；C. Discussed討論； D. Avoided避免，句意：然后我們就慚愧的面對我們所創(chuàng)造的局面。根據(jù)句意及語境是我們自己創(chuàng)造了這種局面，故選A。

【12】B考查名詞與語境理解。A. plan 計劃；B. Chance機會；C. Speed速度；D. Request請求，句意：但是我們沒有機會在把它重新來一遍。根據(jù)語境是沒有“機會”，故選B。

【13】D 考查反身代詞與語境理解。A. Himself他自己；B. Herself她自己；C. Myself我自己； D. yourself 你自己，句意：把你自己當(dāng)作那個木匠想一下。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此空應(yīng)是“你自己”，所以此題選D。

【14】A考查副詞與語境理解。A. Wisely明智地；B. Peacefully平靜地；C. Rapidly迅速地； D. Widely寬泛地，句意：比較明智地來建自己的房子。根據(jù)語境此空應(yīng)是“明智地”，故選A。

【15】C考查形容詞與語境理解。A. Talent才能；B. Wealth財富；C. Result結(jié)果；D. Difference不同點，句意：你今天的生活是你過去做出的態(tài)度和選擇的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意此空是結(jié)果的意思，故選C。