【題目】A)用所給詞的適當形式填空。
【1】A dictionary tries to tell the different ____(mean) of a word.
【2】_____ (west) people are very good at making chocolates and desserts.
【3】The film____(it) is good, but I felt bored because of its length—over three hours.
【4】The light music often makes me feel____(relax).
【5】Before you read, remember__ ___ (choose) a good book.
【答案】
【1】meanings
【2】Western
【3】itself
【4】relaxed
【5】 to choose
【解析】
【1】句意:字典試圖說明一個單詞的不同含義。
考查名詞。different不同的,形容詞,后面應修飾名詞meaning“意義、含義”,這里表達的是單詞不同的含義,所以應用其復數(shù)形式meanings,故答案填meanings。
【2】句意:西方人非常擅長做巧克力和甜點。
考查形容詞。設空處修飾后面的名詞people,所以應填入一個形容詞形式;west西方,名詞,與其所對應的形容詞是western西方的、西部的,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫,故答案填Western。
【3】句意:這部電影本身很好,但是我覺得無聊,因為它太長了——超過三個小時。
考查反身代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指的是電影本身,所以應用it的反身代詞itself它自己,來作主語的同位語,故答案填itself。
【4】句意:輕音樂經(jīng)常會讓我們感到放松。
考查形容詞。根據(jù)設空處前面的系動詞feel,判斷設空處缺少形容詞“放松的”。relaxing令人放松的,修飾物;relaxed感到放松的,修飾人;由題干可知這里修飾的是me,指人,所以用relaxed;故答案填relaxed。
【5】句意:在你讀書之前,記得選一本好書。
考查動詞不定式。choose 選擇,動詞;remember doing sth.表示記得做過某事,remember to do sth.表示記得去做某事;本題根據(jù)句意可知應用remember to do sth結(jié)構(gòu),故答案填(1). to (2). choose。
本題首先要粗讀每個句子,看每個句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如,第2小題,設空處修飾后面的名詞people,所以應填入一個形容詞形式;west西方,名詞,與其所對應的形容詞是western西方的、西部的,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大寫,故答案填Western。第5小題,提示詞choose 選擇,動詞;remember doing sth.表示記得做過某事,remember to do sth.表示記得去做某事;本題根據(jù)句意可知應用remember to do sth結(jié)構(gòu),故答案填(1). to (2). choose。
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