Question

3．The Young Person's Rail-card is very popular in Britain now．It gives young people the chance to buy （81）cheaptrain tickets across the country．Just imagine，it could take you to festivals，to see friends，or to london for a weekend break，at a lower price．
Who can apply？
Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age．You will need to provide something to （82）provethat you are under 26．For this，only your ID card，driving licence，passport or medical card will be acceptable．
Or，if you are an adult student （83）over25years old but receiving formal education，you can also apply．You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form （申請(qǐng)表）．‘Formal education'refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college．
Then take your completed application form with a recent （84）photoof yourself，￡28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card．
How to use your rail-card？
You can use it any time-weekends，holidays or during the week．Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more （85）information．
If a rail-card does not have the user's name signed，it will be considered invalid （無(wú)效的）．No one else may use either your rail-card or any tickets bought with it．You will be required to pay the （86）fullprice of the ticket if your are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey．
Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels （87）abroad，such as to France or Gemany．Passengers will be asked to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services．

Answer 1

分析 本文講了關(guān)于現(xiàn)在在英國(guó)很受歡迎的青年人鐵路卡，它能夠給年輕人機(jī)會(huì)在世界買(mǎi)到便宜的火車(chē)票．它可以以較低的價(jià)格帶你去節(jié)日，看朋友，或周末去倫敦休息．本文講述了申請(qǐng)對(duì)象的要求以及鐵路口的使用方法．

解答 81．cheap  考查形容詞用法．根據(jù)后面的句子中的信息at a lower price結(jié)合首字母c可知青年人鐵路卡能夠讓青年們買(mǎi)到便宜的票．因此答案為cheap．
82．prove 考查動(dòng)詞用法．根據(jù)后面一句的關(guān)鍵詞your ID card，driving licence，passport or medical card結(jié)合首字母p，可知是提供一些東西證明你在26歲以下，此處動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，表示"來(lái)證明/以證明"，答案為prove．
83．over 考查介詞用法．根據(jù)前文以及本句的關(guān)鍵詞or，結(jié)合首字母o，可知講到的是除了26歲以下的另一種情況，也就是超過(guò)25歲，因此為over，表示超過(guò)，大于．
84．photo 考查名詞用法．根據(jù)本句的關(guān)鍵詞 completed application，￡28，other materials，可以知道是帶上申請(qǐng)青年鐵路卡的材料去申請(qǐng)，再根據(jù)首字母提示p，此處可推知為photo，a recent photo 表示近照．
85．information 考查名詞用法．根據(jù)ask for…以及首字母i，再根據(jù)句意，可知此處是"詢(xún)問(wèn)更多的信息"，因此此處填information．
86．full 考查形容詞用法．根據(jù)If a rail-card does not have the user's name signed，it will be considered invalid （無(wú)效的）．可知講到青年鐵路卡無(wú)法使用的情況--沒(méi)有在卡上簽名，則此卡無(wú)效．可以推知需要支付所有的票價(jià)，根據(jù)首字母f，可知為full．
87．a(chǎn)broad  考查副詞用法．根據(jù)后面的提示，such as France or Gemany可知是國(guó)外，因此為abroad．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完型填空題型要求學(xué)生有較強(qiáng)的邏輯推理能力和理解能力，能夠根據(jù)前后文推知答案，而且要求學(xué)生掌握較好的語(yǔ)法水平，能夠?qū)懗稣�確的詞語(yǔ)正確的形態(tài)．