【題目】 Li Yingying, an 18-year-old volleyball player, helped her team win the China Women’ s Volleyball Super League in 2017. In the competition, she made history ________ 45 points. _______ said she would be the next Zhu Ting, one of China’s top volleyball players.

This young volleyball player ________ different from others. Most of volleyball players serve (發(fā)球) with their _________ hands, but Li likes serving with her left hand. Her serve is so strong that the other team players can ________ do anything about it, so her team wins ________ easily.

_________, Li wasn’t good at serving at first. To do well in it, she ________ serving every day. She also talked to Hui Ruoqi, the former captain (前任隊長) of the China women’s national volleyball team. “Hui gave me lots of good ideas on ________ to keep calm (冷靜的) in the games,” Li said. Hui also told Li to be patient (耐心的) and use her head to play ________. Li did so, and she will keep working hard.

1A.aboutB.withC.fromD.into

2A.No oneB.AnythingC.SomeoneD.Everything

3A.seemsB.wondersC.triesD.worries

4A.goodB.badC.rightD.left

5A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.hardly

6A.resultsB.pointsC.healthD.money

7A.HoweverB.MaybeC.AlmostD.Later

8A.dislikedB.practicedC.finishedD.forgot

9A.whatB.whenC.whyD.how

10A.baseballB.footballC.volleyballD.basketball

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4C

5D

6B

7A

8B

9D

10C

【解析】

李盈瑩是中國女子排球隊的一名出色的隊員,她的發(fā)球尤其厲害,在比賽中經(jīng)常能幫助她得分。中國國家女子排球隊前隊長惠若琪給了她很大的幫助。

1句意:在比賽中,她以45分的成績創(chuàng)造了歷史。

考查介詞辨析及語境。about關(guān)于;大約;with和……一起;from從……,來自……;into到……里面。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“以……的得分創(chuàng)造了歷史”,with的意思合適,故選B

2句意:有人說她將成為下一個朱婷,中國最優(yōu)秀的排球運動員之一。

考查不定代詞辨析及語境。No one沒有人;Anything任何事;Someone某人;Everything每件事。空后是said“……說”,主語是人,應(yīng)該指某人這樣說,故選C。

3句意:這位年輕的排球運動員似乎與眾不同。

考查動詞辨析及語境。seems好像,似乎;wonders想知道;tries努力,嘗試;worries擔(dān)心?蘸different是形容詞,因此這個空應(yīng)填系動詞后加形容詞作表語,B、CD都是實意動詞,seem可以作系動詞,意思也符合語境,故選A。

4句意:大多數(shù)排球運動員用右手發(fā)球,但李盈瑩喜歡用左手發(fā)球。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。good好的;bad壞的;right右邊的;left左邊的。句中but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,后面的意思說“李用左手發(fā)球”,由此可知,大多數(shù)的運動員都是用右手發(fā)球的。故選C。

5句意:她的發(fā)球很有力,其他隊的球員幾乎無能為力,所以她的隊很容易得分。

考查副詞辨析及語境。always總是;usually通常;often經(jīng)常;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)句意“…is so strong that…”以及空后的anything可知,這里應(yīng)表達(dá)否定的意思,表示對手幾乎接不住球,故選D。

6句意:她的發(fā)球很有力,其他隊的球員幾乎無能為力,所以她的隊很容易得分。

考查名詞辨析及語境。results結(jié)果;points分?jǐn)?shù);health健康;money錢。根據(jù)文意可知,李盈瑩是排球運動員,因此這里表示她的發(fā)球能幫助她在比賽中得分。故選B。

7句意:然而,李盈瑩開始并不擅長發(fā)球。

考查連詞辨析及語境。However然而;Maybe或許,大概;Almost幾乎;Later后來。根據(jù)上文“Her serve is so strong that the other team players can ____5____ do anything about it, so her team wins ____6____ easily.”可知,李盈瑩的發(fā)球很厲害,所以這里說“她不擅長發(fā)球”與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,故選A。

8句意:為了做好發(fā)球,她每天都練習(xí)發(fā)球。

考查動詞辨析及語境。disliked不喜歡;practiced練習(xí);finished完成;forgot忘記。根據(jù)上句話“Li wasn’t good at serving at first.”以及空后的serving可知,李盈瑩一開始不擅長發(fā)球,所以她每天練習(xí)。故選B。

9句意:對于如何在比賽中保持冷靜,惠若琪給了我很多好主意。

考查連詞辨析及語境。what什么;when什么時候;why為什么;how怎樣,如何。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個疑問詞+動詞不定式的結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合句意可知,這里表示“怎樣在比賽中保持冷靜”,故選D。

10句意:惠若琪也告訴李盈瑩要有耐心,用她的頭腦打排球。

考查名詞辨析及語境。baseball棒球;football足球;volleyball排球;basketball籃球。根據(jù)上文“Li Yingying, an 18-year-old volleyball player”可知,李盈瑩是一個排球運動員,所以這里指打排球。故選C。

這篇短文給我們介紹的是中國排球隊的優(yōu)秀隊員李盈瑩。短文內(nèi)容貼近現(xiàn)實生活,敘述詳細(xì)、清晰,生詞較少,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時應(yīng)分三個步驟:首先跳過空格通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,注意空前后的搭配,并仔細(xì)辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。近義詞辨析、生活常識、背景知識以及原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等也是常用的解題技巧。如第4小題,句中的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,空后說到李盈瑩用左手發(fā)球,因此可推知其他運動員用右手發(fā)球。再如第10小題,volleyball這個詞在文中多次出現(xiàn)。

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