【題目】根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)、漢語注釋或?qū)υ捛榫,在答題卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫1個(gè)詞。
【1】When everyone left, he felt ________ (無助的).
【2】If you feel ________ (緊張的), a cup of tea can help you calm down.
【3】He often gets up when the sun ________ (升起).
【4】After ________ (介紹)yourself to our classmates, you can sit down.
【5】The results will be ________ (嚴(yán)重的)if you don't change your idea on the plan.
【6】What he did really set a good ________ (榜樣)for the other students.
【7】I really love the song "I am eating fried chicken on People's ________ (廣場)".
【8】To my surprise, he is good at playing ________ (國際象棋).
【9】―He often tells jokes and makes us happy.
―Exactly, he is a ________ man.
【10】―Honey, I don't want to watch a movie. It's boring.
―OK. Let's go shopping ________.
【答案】
【1】 helpless
【2】 nervous
【3】 rises
【4】 introducing
【5】 serious
【6】 example
【7】 Square
【8】 chess
【9】 funny
【10】 instead
【解析】
【1】句意:當(dāng)所有人離開時(shí),他感到無助。feel:感覺,感到,感官系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞做表語;helpless:無助的,形容詞;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是helpless。
【2】句意:如果你感到緊張,一杯茶可以幫助你平靜下來。feel:感覺,感到,感官系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞做表語;nervous:緊張的;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是nervous。
【3】句意:太陽升起時(shí)他經(jīng)常起床。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。本句主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可知從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),本句主語the sun三單,可知謂語動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù);rise:升起,不及物動(dòng)詞;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是rises。
【4】句意:在向同學(xué)們自我介紹之后,你可以坐下。introduce:介紹;After引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,如果主句主語和從句主語一致,可以從句主語可省略,動(dòng)詞用ing形式,例如,After he ate some food, he went to school.=After eating some food, he went to school. 結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是introducing。
【5】句意:關(guān)于這個(gè)計(jì)劃如果你不改變想法,后果會(huì)很嚴(yán)重。Be動(dòng)詞后面可跟形容詞做表語;serious:嚴(yán)重的,形容詞;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是serious。
【6】句意:他的所作所為為其他學(xué)生樹立了良好的榜樣。短語set a good example for sb.:為…樹立了個(gè)好榜樣;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是example。
【7】句意:我很喜歡這首歌“我在人民廣場吃炸雞”。短語People's Square:人民廣場;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是Square 。
【8】句意:令我驚訝的是,他擅長下棋。短語play chess:下棋,chess國際象棋;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是chess。
【9】句意:-----他經(jīng)常講笑話,讓我們高興。-----沒錯(cuò),他是個(gè)有趣的人。根據(jù)上文“他經(jīng)常講笑話,讓我們高興!笨芍八莻(gè)有趣的人!北揪湫揎椕~,可知填形容詞;funny:有趣的,滑稽的。結(jié)合句意可知填funny。
【10】句意:-----親愛的,我不想看電影。太無聊了。-----好的。我們?nèi)ベ徫锇伞?/span>instead:代替,反而,相反,副詞,常用于句末,表達(dá)肯定意思。結(jié)合句意可知填instead。
instead和instead of 都有“代替”的意思,instead單獨(dú)使用的時(shí)候是副詞,常用于句末,表達(dá)肯定意思,而instead of是介詞短語,意思是“代替……”、“而不……”,表達(dá)否定的意思,位于句中,后面常跟名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名詞。例如,1. We’ve no coffee. Would you like tea instead.
我沒有咖啡了,喝茶行嗎?2. I have come instead of my brother. He is ill. 我代替我哥哥來。他病了。
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