【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)
【1】Two_____stole the paintings under the guards’ noses. (thief)
【2】Recently the young coupled have several _____with each other.(argue)
【3】I wasn’t very _____at keeping the news secret.( succeed)
【4】Fax machines were a wonderful _____at the time.(invent)
【5】That girl who is from Britain with an_____brain is our new classmate. (amaze)
【6】John and Cathy will celebrate their _____anniversary next weekend.(twelve)
【7】Our government has made every effort to find a _____to our air pollution.(solve)
【8】These desks and seat can be adjusted to the _____of any child.(high)
【答案】
【1】thieves
【2】arguments
【3】successful
【4】invention
【5】amazing
【6】twelfth
【7】solution
【8】heights
【解析】
【1】句意:兩名盜賊在守衛(wèi)們鼻子底下偷走了畫(huà)。
two二,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填thieves。
【2】句意:最近這對(duì)年輕夫婦發(fā)生了幾次爭(zhēng)吵。
several幾次,修飾不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填arguments。
【3】句意:我在保守新聞秘密方面不是很成功。
本句缺表語(yǔ)形容詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填successful。
【4】句意:傳真機(jī)在當(dāng)時(shí)是一個(gè)奇妙的發(fā)明。
wonderful精彩的,形容詞修飾名詞;不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填invention。
【5】句意:那位來(lái)自英國(guó)且腦力驚人的女孩是我們的新同學(xué)。
brain大腦,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填amazing。
【6】句意:約翰和凱茜將在下周末慶祝他們的十二周年。
根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知需用序數(shù)詞,故填twelfth。
【7】句意:我們的政府竭盡全力為我們的空氣污染找到一個(gè)解決方案。
不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填solution。
【8】句意:這些書(shū)桌和座椅可以調(diào)節(jié)為任何兒童的身高。
定冠詞the后接名詞;……的高度the heights of,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填heights。
用所給單詞的正確形式填空,使句意通順,語(yǔ)法正確。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類(lèi)題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題4,wonderful精彩的,形容詞修飾名詞;不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填invention。
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