Question

16．A big umbrella
Nancy：I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet．
Taney：Oh，that must be a very big umbrella．
Nancy：No，it wasn't raining．
A good boy
Little Robert asked his mother for two cents（美分）．
"What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday？"
"I gave it to a poor old woman，"he answered．
"You're a good boy，"said the mother proudly．"Here are two more cents．But why are you so interested in the old woman？"
"She is the one who sells candies．"
 Break a mirror
"What are you so happy about，Jason？"Lisa asked the 98-year-old man．
"I broke a mirror，"he replied．
"But that means seven years of bad luck．"
"I know，"he said happily．"Isn't it wonderful？I can live for another seven years．"

54．The three passages above are allA
A．jokes                
B．notices                   
C．news               
D．letters
55．The seven girls didn't get wet becauseC
A．the umbrella was big enough                  
B．the seven girls wore raincoats
C．it wasn't raining at all                                 
D．it wasn't a heavy rain
56．Little Robert spent the moneyB
A．helping the poor old lady                       
B．buying candies for himself
C．helping his mom                                       
D．buying gifts for his mom
57．Dbroke the mirror．
A．Nancy    
B．Lisa      
C．Robert   
D．Jason．

Answer 1

分析 一把大雨傘
    南溪：我看到七個(gè)女孩在一把大傘下，沒有人淋濕．
    托尼：哇，那一定是把很大的傘．
    南溪：不是．天沒下雨．
    一個(gè)好男孩
    小羅比特問媽媽要兩美分．
"我昨天給你的錢你干什么了？"
"我把它給了一個(gè)貧窮的老婦人．"他回答．
"你是一個(gè)好男孩，"媽媽驕傲地說．"再多給你兩美分．但是為什么你對(duì)那個(gè)老夫人感興趣？"
"她是賣糖果的人．"
    打破一面鏡子
"杰森，你怎么那么開心？"麗薩問這個(gè)98歲的老人．
"我打破了一面鏡子，"他回答．
"但是這意味著有七年的噩運(yùn)．"
"我知道，"他高興地說．"難道不好嗎？我還能再活七年呢．"

解答 54．答案：A 主旨大意題．根據(jù)三則小短文：第一則中南希問托尼，為什么七個(gè)小女孩在一把傘下面，身上沒有濕，原來是天沒有下雨．第二則中原來湯姆用錢買了糖果吃．第三則中老人打碎了鏡子反而高興，因?yàn)樗�認(rèn)為自己又可以多活幾年了．可知這是三則小笑話．故選A
55．答案：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Nancy：No，it wasn't raining描述，可知這七個(gè)女孩身上沒有濕的原因是根本沒有下雨．故選C．
56．答案：B 推理判斷題．根據(jù)"I gave it to a poor old woman，"he answered．…"She is the one who sells candies．"描述，可知這個(gè)老婦人就是買糖果的人，湯姆用錢買糖果吃了．故選B．
57．答案：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"What are you so happy about，Jason？"Lisa asked the 98-year-old man．"I broke a mirror，"he replied．描述，可知這個(gè)老人名叫杰森，是他打碎了鏡子．故選D

點(diǎn)評(píng) 這是故事類的閱讀理解．講述了三則小笑話．涉及的題目大都能在文中找到線索．閱讀這類材料時(shí)，一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意，同時(shí)抓住每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖，根據(jù)情節(jié)展開想象，即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解．