【題目】先閱讀短文,再在其后空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式。單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。 Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother because she could not a earn enough money to buy food for his little family.
One day a man gave him a dollar for r the pocketbook which he had lost.Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be h , and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.
With the dollar he bought a box, three b,and some shoe polish(鞋油).He then went to the c of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look n. “Polish your boots, please?”
He was so p that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots.The first day he c over 50 cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said, “You are a, good boy, Henry. I didn't know how I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can m to get along quite well.”
Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.
【答案】always;returning;honest;brushes;corner;nice;polite;collected;dear;manage
【解析】文章大意:本文介紹了一個(gè)名叫亨利的男孩掙錢養(yǎng)家的故事。亨利的父親去世了,他的母親掙的錢不夠養(yǎng)活他們家。亨利撿了一個(gè)錢包后,歸還給那個(gè)人,那個(gè)人給了他一美元。亨利用這一美元,買了擦鞋工具,于是每天放學(xué)后,他都去擦鞋,掙的錢足夠養(yǎng)活他的母親和妹妹。
(1)句意:他想幫助他的母親,因?yàn)樗偸遣荒軖曜銐虻腻X給他的小家庭買食物。根據(jù)He wanted to help his mother可知他想幫他母親,可知他母親總是掙的錢不夠,修飾動(dòng)詞earn,用副詞always,所以答案是always。
(2)句意:一天一個(gè)男人給了他一美元,因?yàn)樗麣w還了他丟失的錢包。根據(jù)a man gave him a dollar可知男人給他錢,是因?yàn)樗給了他的錢包,for是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞,所以答案是returning。
(3)句意:但是他的母親教他要誠(chéng)實(shí),不要保留不屬于他的東西。根據(jù)So he gave the pocketbook back to the man可知他把撿到的錢包歸還給了那個(gè)人,因此他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的,此處為形容詞honest,所以答案是honest。
(4)句意:他用那一美元,買了一個(gè)盒子,三把刷子和一些鞋油。根據(jù)“Polish your boots, please?”可知他要給你擦鞋,應(yīng)需要鞋刷,此處有數(shù)詞three修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)名詞brushes,所以答案是brushes。
(5)句意:然后他去了街拐角。the corner of the street“街拐角處”,所以答案是corner。
(6)句意:然后他去了街拐角,對(duì)鞋子看起來(lái)不干凈的人說(shuō):“您擦鞋嗎?”根據(jù) “Polish your boots, please?”可知詢問(wèn)對(duì)方擦鞋嗎,可知對(duì)方的鞋看起來(lái)不好,不干凈,not look nice,所以答案是nice。
(7)句意:他如此禮貌以至于紳士們很快開始注意他,讓他擦鞋。根據(jù) let him polish their boots.可知紳士們讓他擦鞋,可知他態(tài)度禮貌,此處為形容詞polite,所以答案是polite。
(8)句意:第一天他掙了50對(duì)美分,他把這些錢給了他母親,用來(lái)買食物。結(jié)合句意,他給人擦鞋,因此掙錢,此處用動(dòng)詞collected,所以答案是collected。
(9)句意:“亨利,你是一個(gè)親愛(ài)的好孩子!备鶕(jù)The first day he c 83 over 50 cents,which he gave to his mother to buy food with. 可知他掙錢交給母親,用來(lái)買食物,因此他的母親稱贊他是一個(gè)親愛(ài)的好孩子,所以答案是dear。
(10)句意:我不知道如何掙足夠的錢買面包,但是現(xiàn)在認(rèn)為我們可以設(shè)法相處得好。manage to do sth設(shè)法做某事,can后接動(dòng)詞原形,所以答案是manage。
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