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【題目】詞匯

A. 根據句意及所給中文寫出單詞,完成句子。

【1】We should take action to prevent water_________ (污染) because people can’t live without water.

【2】I will never forget this meaningful __________(經歷).

【3】The __________(病人)can’t afford to go to hospital, we should help them.

【4】The little girl will travel __________(到國外)to learn more about art .

【5】We want to help more people by __________(訓練)local doctors.

B.根據句意用所給詞的適當形式填空。

【6】He risked__________ (lose) everything this time to leave his home alone.

【7】Dr. Brown felt tired because he had two___________(operate) in the daytime.

【8】Too much drinking is ___________(harm) to your health.

【9】He was made ___________(work) for 24 hours a day in the past.

【10】 If you don’t obey the traffic rules, you ______________(punish).

【答案】

【1】pollution

【2】experience

【3】patients

【4】abroad

【5】training

【6】 losing

【7】operations

【8】harmful

【9】 to work

【10】 will be punished

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】句意:我們應該采取行動來阻止污染因為人們沒有了水就不能生存。Pollution的意思是“污染”。根據句意及所給漢語提示,故pollution。

【2】句意:我將永遠不會忘記這個有意思的經歷。Experience的意思是“經歷”。根據題意,故experience。

【3】句意:病人們看不起病,我們應該幫助他們。這里用病人的復數形式。根據題意,故patients。

【4】句意:這個小女孩會到外國去了解更多的藝術。根據題意,故填abroad。

【5】句意:通過訓練當地的醫(yī)生們我們想去幫助更多的人們.。By+doing的形式,表示通過……的方式。根據句意及所給漢語提示,故填training。

【6】句意:他冒失去一切的風險而獨自離開家鄉(xiāng)。.短語risk doing sth.表示冒險做某事。根據題意,故losing 。

【7】句意: Dr. Brown感到很累因為他在白天有兩個手術。Two+名詞的復數形式。根據題意,故填operations。

【8】句意:太多的飲料對你的健康有害。短語be harmful to sth.表示對……有害。根據句意及所給單詞提示,故填harmful。

【9】句意:在過去他一天工作24小時。短語be made to do sth.表示被使的去做某事。根據題意,故to work。

【10】句意:如果你不遵守交通規(guī)則,你將被受到懲罰。If引導的條件狀語從句,主語用一般將來時,從句用一般現在時態(tài),這里是將來時的被動語態(tài),其結構是will be done的形式。根據題意,故填will be punished。

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