【題目】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境, 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】The traffic police have made notes on several __________ (witness) after the accident.
【2】He breathed __________ (heavy) after the 100-metre race.
【3】He was __________ (wound) with the axe (斧) when he was cutting the wood.
【4】The old man __________ (bleed) to death after being hit by the car.
【5】The man was last seen __________ (leave) his office at about 7 p.m.
【答案】
【1】witnesses
【2】heavily
【3】wounded
【4】bled
【5】leaving
【解析】
【1】句意:交通警察在事故發(fā)生后對(duì)幾個(gè)目擊者做了記錄。witness“目擊者”,可數(shù)名詞;由前面的several“幾個(gè)”可知這里應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式witnesses;故答案填witnesses。
【2】句意:在100米賽跑之后,他呼吸沉重。由句意可知這里應(yīng)填一個(gè)副詞修飾前面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與heavy所對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是heavily;故答案填heavily。
【3】句意:他砍木頭時(shí)被斧頭傷了。分析題干可知本句的主語(yǔ)he是動(dòng)詞wound的承受者,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞;wound的過(guò)去分詞是wounded;故答案填wounded。
【4】句意:那位老人在被車撞了之后,流血而死。根據(jù)句意可知是那位老人在被車撞了之后流血而死,事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí);所以這里應(yīng)用bleed的過(guò)去式bled,故答案填bled。
【5】句意:最后一次看見這名男子離開辦公室是在晚上7點(diǎn)左右,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,和句子主語(yǔ)是主謂關(guān)系,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,be seen doing sth.被看見做某事,leave的現(xiàn)在分詞是leaving;故答案填leaving。
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