【題目】語(yǔ)篇翻譯 閱讀下面的短文, 將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。
Neijae Graham—Henries is one of the world's youngest barbers(理發(fā)師). At just 7 years old, she learned about haircut at a well—known barber school in America. Now Neijae, 8, is already able to give haircuts to others.
Neijae says she didn't think much about hair or styling(造型)at the very beginning. But one day, she visited a barber school with her older brother, who thought he might want to cut hair. Her brother finally decided it wasn't for him, but Neijae showed interest. She said, "Mom, he doesn't want to do it. I'll give it a go!”
Neijae was the only girl in her class. 她也是班上最小的學(xué)生。During the six—week course, Neijae asked her teacher a lot of questions. "She was not afraid to stand up to ask questions.”said her mother. After Neijae finished the course, a video of her made her popular on the Internet. Neijae got to meet famous barbers and appear on a famous TV show.
Neijae now gives back to the neighborhoods. She gives free haircuts to homeless people and the kids in her school. Neijae says there is one person she really wants to give a haircut. "Donald Trump,” she said. Why? "因?yàn)樗刑嚅L(zhǎng)頭發(fā)。”
【1】_____________________________________________________________________
【2】_____________________________________________________________________
【3】_____________________________________________________________________
【4】_____________________________________________________________________
【5】_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】現(xiàn)在,八歲的Neijae已經(jīng)能給別人理發(fā)了。
【2】他的哥哥最終覺(jué)得理發(fā)不適合他, 但是Neijae卻展現(xiàn)了/表現(xiàn)出了興趣。
【3】She was also the youngest in her class.
【4】她為無(wú)家可歸的人和她學(xué)校的孩子免費(fèi)理發(fā)。
【5】Because he has too much long hair.
【解析】
本文講述了奈杰·格雷漢姆·亨利是世界上最年輕的理發(fā)師之一。7歲時(shí),她在美國(guó)一所著名的理發(fā)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)理發(fā)。她是班上最小的學(xué)生,她不怕站起來(lái)問(wèn)問(wèn)題。奈杰完成課程后,她的一段視頻在網(wǎng)上走紅。奈杰遇到了著名的理發(fā)師,還上了一個(gè)著名的電視節(jié)目。奈杰現(xiàn)在回饋社區(qū)。她給無(wú)家可歸的人和學(xué)校里的孩子們免費(fèi)理發(fā)。
【1】is able to 翻譯為“能夠”;give to翻譯為“給……”;already翻譯為“已經(jīng)”;故答案為“現(xiàn)在,八歲的奈杰已經(jīng)能給別人理發(fā)了。”
【2】Her brother翻譯為“他的哥哥”;finally翻譯為“最終”;be for sb.適合某人;showed interest翻譯為“表現(xiàn)出了興趣”;故答案為“他的哥哥最終覺(jué)得理發(fā)不適合他, 但是奈杰卻展現(xiàn)了/表現(xiàn)出了興趣。”
【3】“也”翻譯為“also”;“班上”翻譯為“in her class”,判斷句子要用到最高級(jí);“最小的”翻譯為“ the youngest”;根據(jù)文中句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以此處也是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為She was also the youngest in her class.
【4】homeless people 翻譯為“無(wú)家可歸的人”;free 免費(fèi)的;the kids in her school翻譯為“她學(xué)校的孩子”;故答案為“她為無(wú)家可歸的人和她學(xué)校的孩子免費(fèi)理發(fā)。”
【5】too much翻譯為“太多”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;hair不可數(shù)名詞,long hair翻譯為“長(zhǎng)發(fā)”;應(yīng)用當(dāng)時(shí)的原話,句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是he,注意動(dòng)詞應(yīng)三單形式,故答案為Because he has too much long hair.
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