【題目】Complete the following sentences as required. (根據所給要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)
【1】Henry wants to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island. (改為否定句)
Henry ________ ________ to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island.
【2】Susan left for Beijing to attend an international meeting. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ Susan leave for Beijing?
【3】Father said, “Jerry, be careful when walking along the river!” (改為簡單句)
Father told Jerry ________ ________ careful when walking along the river.
【4】His tour around the USA was pleasant. (改為感嘆句)
________ ________ his tour around the USA was!
【5】A man gave Tom 100 yuan for returning the cellphone. (改為被動語態(tài))
Tom ________ ________ 100 yuan for returning the cellphone.
【6】The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it. (保持句意基本不變)
The waiter ________ stop explaining the menu ________ all of us understood it.
【7】took, good English, many years of hard work, it, to speak, (連詞成句)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 doesn’t want
【2】 Why did
【3】 How pleasant
【4】 to be
【5】 was given
【6】 didn’t until
【7】It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.
【解析】
【1】句意:Henry想在海南島有個五天的假期。
want為實義動詞,陳述句的否定形式要在實義動詞前加“助動詞+not”形式。此句為一般現(xiàn)在時,助動詞為does,does和not縮寫為doesn’t。故答案為doesn’t want。
【2】句意:蘇珊動身去北京參加一個國際性會議。
此句為不定式作目的狀語,對目的提問用why。此句為一般過去時,特殊疑問句助動詞提前。故答案為Why did。
【3】句意:父親說:“杰瑞,當你沿著河走時要小心!
此句為直接引語改為簡單句,用詞組連接。tell sb to do sth表示“告訴某人做某事”,此處動詞為be動詞原形。故答案為to be。
【4】句意:他的美國之旅是令人愉快的。
pleasant表示“令人愉快的”,形容詞,主語為his tour around the USA?芍袊@句結構為“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”故答案為How pleasant。
【5】句意:一個男人給了湯姆100元錢因為他歸還了電話。
改為被動語態(tài),此句主語為Tom,根據句意可知Tom與give之間是被動關系,并且此句為一般過去時。故答案為was given。
【6】句意:在我們所有人都懂了以后,服務員就停止了對菜單的解釋。
not...until表示“直到……才”,此處用該詞組替換,意為“直到我們所有人都懂了以后,服務員才停止對菜單的解釋!鼻鞍刖錇榉穸ň洌瑫r態(tài)是一般過去時,助動詞為didn’t。故答案為didn’t;until。
【7】結合給出詞匯可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時。此句為It took sb...to do sth表示“花費某人……做某事”。speak good English表示“說好英語”。故答案為It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.
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