Question

17．I have lived in France for nine years．but I cannot walk down the street without being recognized（認(rèn)出） as an Englishman from 50 metres away，before I open my mouth．Why？
In France，the quickest way to recognize an Englishman is that he'll be the one with the belly（肚子） and the shirt hanging out．Englishmen often wear shapeless black T-shirts，either too big or too small．However．Frenchmen are more formal in dressing．Their T-shirts have collars（領(lǐng)子）．Shorts have buttons and zips rather than drawstrings（拉繩）．Shoes look expensive．
Englishmen think of lunchtime as I pm．but for Frenchmen it is 12 o'clock，one hour earlier．This may explain the sad looks if an Englishman arrives at a local restaurant at 1：30 pm．At that time most restaurants don't have waiters．All the cooking and serving may be done by the boss and his wife．When you arc shown to your table，just sit there and wait．Don't wave your hands to the waiters．Englishmen think guests should do something to make the waiters pay attention to them．But in France some bread and water will come first，then the waiters will take your order according to the rhythm（節(jié)奏） of the restaurant．Have enough patience（耐心）!
閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的表格，每空一詞．

Some（56）diffferencesbetween Englishmen and Frenchmen
	Frenchmen	Englishmen
Dress	●wear T-shirts with collars ●wear shorts with buttons and zips ●wear shoes which （57）costmuch	●wear T-shirts which are shapeless ●wear shorts mostly with drawstrings ●wear shoes which may be cheap
Lunch	●have lunch at noon ●follow the rhythm of the restaurant	●have lunch at or after 1 pm ●do something to attract the （58）waiters'/waiter's attention
Conclusion	●Englishmen wear （59）lessformal clothes than Frenchmen． ●Englishmen can't be  （60）patientenough for meals while Frenchmen can．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介紹了我在法國住了九年．英國人與法國人有著很大的不同，在法國，認(rèn)識到一個英國人最快的方式是：英國人不注重外表和衣著，而法國人更注重這一點．接下來作者又從兩個國家的人在飯店中吃飯的方式進行了對比．

解答 56 diffferences 細節(jié)理解題．通過閱讀短文明確介紹了英國人與法國人的不同點．運用名詞不同，故填復(fù)數(shù)diffferences
57 cost 細節(jié)理解題．描述了法國人的穿著打扮，對鞋的描述：Shoes look expensive．鞋看起來很貴．同義于鞋的價值是貴的，故填cost
58 waiters'/waiter's 細節(jié)理解題．英國人在吃午餐時的特點：Englishmen think guests should do something to make the waiters pay attention to them．英國人認(rèn)為客人應(yīng)該做點什么讓服務(wù)人員注意他們．明確答案為服務(wù)人員的注意，用名詞所有格的形式．故填waiters'/waiter's
59 less 細節(jié)理解題．結(jié)論：通過兩國人在穿著上的對比，得出英國人沒有法國人穿著正式．故填less
60 patient 細節(jié)理解題．結(jié)論：通過兩國人在午餐時的對比，英國人在就餐時不可能有足夠的耐心，然而法國人可以做到很好．故填patient

點評 本文是一篇任務(wù)型閱讀理解填詞題，在解題時，同學(xué)們務(wù)必將題目與文章對照，在文章中找到解題的依據(jù)．同時，這類題在書寫單詞時，一定要考慮其適當(dāng)形式，