Question

完形填空

　　In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. They are the basis (基礎(chǔ)) of reading and writing. You'd better 1 your best to speak while you do much listening. Don't be 2 of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop (阻止) you from improving your 3 While you are doing this, a good 4 is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through (瀏覽) 5 you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 6 found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.

　　If you are slow in speaking, don't 7 about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose 8 interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading 9 this way, don't stop to 10 the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.

(1) A．have

B．send

C．make

D．try

(2) A．sure

B．proud

C．a(chǎn)fraid

D．tried

(3) A．English

B．Chinese

C．Japanese

D．French

(4) A．start

B．idea

C．time

D．way

(5) A．how

B．when

C．what

D．why

(6) A．happily

B．easily

C．really

D．slowly

(7) A．talk

B．fear

C．worry

D．hurry

(8) A．something

B．everything

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．nothing

(9) A．by

B．on

C．a(chǎn)t

D．in

(10) A．look at

B．look for

C．look up

D．look over

Answer 1

答案：D;C;A;D;C;B;C;A;D;C
解析：

整體把握：學(xué)習(xí)英語時，應(yīng)首先注意聽和說，它們是閱讀和寫作的基礎(chǔ)。當(dāng)你進行聽力訓(xùn)練時，要盡最大努力去說。不要怕犯錯誤，為了防止口語中的錯誤，最好的方法是記日記、寫便條、寫信。如果可能的話，找個人指出你寫作中的錯誤，這樣你的英語會進步更快。如果你在口語方面比較差，其中一個最有效的方法是閱讀，閱讀的材料要簡單有趣。另外，碰到生詞要根據(jù)上下文猜測，盡量不要查字典。 (1) 點撥：try one's best to do something盡最大努力去做某事。 (2) 點撥：此題考查短語辨析。be sure of對……有把握；be proud of以……自豪；be afraid of害怕……。根據(jù)語義“不要怕犯錯誤”，故選C。 (3) 點撥：整篇短文介紹的是如何提高英語聽說能力。 (4) 點撥：A、B、C三項明顯不符合語義。 (5) 點撥：“what＋主語”意為“所……的”，根據(jù)短文：如果有可能的話，讓其他人瀏覽你所寫的內(nèi)容，并指出其中的錯誤。 (6) 點撥：在你寫的過程中，口語中的許多錯誤將會很容易被發(fā)現(xiàn)。 (7) 點撥：worry about擔(dān)心……。 (8) 點撥：此題考查不定代詞。根據(jù)語義，B、D兩項明顯錯誤。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和一般疑問句。故A項正確。 (9) 點撥：固定短語in this way用這種方法。 (10) 點撥：此題考查短語辨析。look at看……；look for尋找；look up仰望，查閱；look over檢查，診斷。根據(jù)語義，在閱讀時，如果能猜出詞義，就不要去查字典。故C項正確。