【題目】Jack’s love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds (種子), put it in his backyard and then ______ started coming. He got really ______ in birds as more came. Then be joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very ______, he wanted to try his best to help them.
Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Out Birds. He does ______ about birds, run a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and ______ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窩)in the dead trees which were often cut down, ______ he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to ______ the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes ______ down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will ______ protecting natural ecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)). “Researching birds is ______ to protecting birds,”jack says, “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds. ”
【1】A. bees B. birds C. people D. scientists
【2】A. nervous B. weak C. bored D. interested
【3】A. peacefully B. safely C. quickly D. sadly
【4】A. practice B. business C. instruction D. research
【5】A. builds B. breaks C. lifts D. pushes
【6】A. so B. but C. though D. because
【7】A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up with D. come up with
【8】A. it B. this C. these D. them
【9】A. wait for B. send for C. join in D. hand in
【10】A. simple B. crazy C. important D. fresh
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】C
【10】C
【解析】試題分析:短文是記敘文,講述了杰克的愛鳥護(hù)鳥行為,他給鳥兒建造“房子”,然后加入當(dāng)?shù)貝埒B社團(tuán);他研究鳥類,開辦網(wǎng)站,教給人們有關(guān)鳥兒的知識和如何幫助鳥類。他還有自己的愛鳥組織Protecting Out Birds.,做了很多箱子代替枯樹供鳥兒居住。同時還寫文章,希望更多的人會加入到保護(hù)自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。
【1】句意:他把種子裝進(jìn)鳥籠,放在后院,然后鳥兒就來了?疾槊~辨析題。A. bees蜜蜂們;B. birds小鳥們;C. people人們;D. scientists科學(xué)家們。根據(jù)句意,裝了種子的鳥籠自然會吸引鳥兒走進(jìn)來。ACD三項均不合句意,可排除,故選B。
【2】句意:他對鳥類越來越感興趣。考查形容詞辨析。A. nervous緊張的;B. weak虛弱的;C. bored無聊的;D. interested有趣的。get interested in對……感興趣。根據(jù)句意,可知選D。
【3】句意:當(dāng)他意識到越來越多的鳥死得很快時,他想盡最大努力幫助它們?疾楦痹~辨析題。A. peacefully和平地;B. safely安全地;C. quickly迅速地;D. sadly不幸地。more and more birds越來越多的鳥兒。根據(jù)句意和上下文提示,可知選C。
【4】句意:他研究鳥類,開辦一個網(wǎng)站,教人們一些鳥兒的知識?疾槊~辨析題。A. practice實踐;B. business商務(wù);C. instruction課程;D. research研究。根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上下文內(nèi)容,可知他不僅喜歡鳥,而且開始研究鳥。do research做研究。故選D。
【5】句意:他開辦一個網(wǎng)站,教人們鳥兒的知識和如何幫助他們,并為鳥兒建造了“房子”。根據(jù)句意,可知選A。
【6】句意:所以他為了拯救鳥兒開始做知更鳥的箱子?疾檫B詞辨析題,A. so因此,表原因;B. but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;C. though盡管,表讓步;D. because為什么,表原因。本句前后是因果關(guān)系,可排除BC兩項。so表原因時,后接結(jié)果;because表原因時,后接原因。本題是前因后果,故選A。
【7】句意:現(xiàn)在他想用這些箱子代替枯死的樹?疾閯釉~短語辨析。A. take good care of照顧好;B. take the place of代替;C. catch up with趕上;D. come up with想出。根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上下文,可知選B。
【8】句意:他把這些盒子掛在樹上,每星期把它們拿下來看看鳥兒是否在里面筑巢?疾榇~辨析題。A. it它,單指;B. this這個,單指;C. these這些,復(fù)指;D. them他們,賓格代詞。根據(jù)句意,他每星期取下的是掛在樹上的那些盒子,可以用them來替代。take sth. down把某物放下來。根據(jù)句意,可知選D。
【9】句意:他也寫文章,希望更多的人會加入到保護(hù)自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)?疾閯釉~短語辨析題。A. wait for等待;B. send for召喚;C. join in加入;D. hand in呈送。根據(jù)句意,可知選C。
【10】句意:“研究鳥類對于保護(hù)鳥類是重要的,”杰克說。考查形容詞辨析題。A. simple簡單的;B. crazy瘋狂的;C. important重要的;D. fresh新鮮的。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合文意,可知選C。
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