【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換 按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。

1This is a pencil. (改為復(fù)數(shù)句)

__________ __________ pencils.

2I’m 13 years old. (對劃線部分提問)

__________ __________ are you?

3I am Jack. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?/span>)

__________ __________ Jack?

4Does she like bananas? (作肯.定回答)

__________, she __________.

5My birthday is in May. (對劃線部分提問)

__________ __________ your birthday?

【答案】

1 These are

2 How old

3 Are you

4 Yes does

5 When is

【解析】

1this對應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式是these(這些),is對應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式是are。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). These (2). are。

2原句對13 years old.劃線,是問年齡,需用how old提問。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). How (2). old。

3原句“我是杰克”變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌朔Q變?yōu)槟銀ou,系詞am變成are并大寫首字母。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). Are (2). you。

4肯定回答需用Yes。原句助動(dòng)詞是does,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). Yes (2). does。

5原句對in May劃線,是問時(shí)間,需用when提問。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). When (2). is。

1.該類型的題目主要是考查學(xué)生對疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu),語序以及某些特定疑問句類型的掌握情況。解答這類題目,正確選擇疑問詞是關(guān)鍵:考生必須準(zhǔn)確把握常見疑問詞所提問題的側(cè)重點(diǎn)。2.同義句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換這是句子改寫的一種重要形式,它涉及面廣,語言點(diǎn)多,方式靈活,是中考命題的熱點(diǎn)。同義句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換除了考查主動(dòng)句與被動(dòng)句,復(fù)合句與簡單句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換,直接引語變間接引語外,還有一些詞或短語的替換,僅僅通過替換幾個(gè)詞或短語,而使句子意思不變,就能達(dá)到異曲同工之妙。

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