Question

【題目】完形填空。

Mr. Smith lived in a village（村莊）. He had a few farms（農(nóng)場） and about twenty people working for him. He often told them ____ hard and be honest. (誠實(shí)的).

One day he went to a farm and worked with the workers there. Soon it was time ____ lunch. He put ______ nice bread on the table and went out. A few minutes later，he came back again but he couldn’t find the bread. ‘Who ate ____ on the table?’ he shouted.

Some of the workers answered, ‘We didn’t.’ The others said, ‘We saw nothing.’

‘Well,’ said Mr. Smith, ‘_____ are a lot of mice(老鼠) in the rooms, you know. So I put some poison（毒藥） in the bread. ______ they eat, they must die. Then I can kill them.’

As soon as he finished, four workers began to cry. ‘Oh, dear!’

‘______?’ asked Mr. Smith. ‘We ate the bread when you were out. We are going to die.’ One of them cried. ‘____,’ Mr. Smith said ____ a smile, ‘I only _____ you. Use your head.’

【1】A. work B. working C. worked D. to work

【2】A. in B. at C. for D. with

【3】A. two B. many C. a D. some

【4】A. food B. the bread C. drinks D. apples

【5】A. They B. We C. What D. There

【6】A. That B. Before C. If D. Until

【7】A. How are you B. What are you doing

C. Did you have lunch D. What’s wrong with you

【8】A. Excuse me B. Don’t worry（擔(dān)心）

C. Congratulations D. Great

【9】A. with B. for C. in D. on

【10】A. have fun with B. play a trick on

C. kill D. have lunch with

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】D

【6】C

【7】D

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是Smith先生擁有很多農(nóng)場，他經(jīng)常告訴他的工人們要誠實(shí)。一次Smith先生的面包不知道被誰偷吃了。于是他故意說面包有毒，結(jié)果偷吃面包的人馬上就被嚇哭了。Smith先生用這種方式懲罰了說謊話的人。

【1】D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：他經(jīng)常告訴他們要努力工作，并且要誠實(shí)。work 工作，動(dòng)詞原形；working 現(xiàn)在分詞形式；worked 過去式或過去分詞；to work動(dòng)詞不定式。這句話中使用的句型是tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人去做某事，故應(yīng)選D。

【2】C考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：很快到了午飯時(shí)間。in 在…里面；at 在具體時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn)；for 為了，因?yàn)�；with和…一起。這里使用的句型是It’s time for sth.到了做…的時(shí)候了，故選C。

【3】D考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他把一些好吃的面包放在桌子上，然后出去了。two 二個(gè)；many 很多；a 一個(gè)；some一些�？蘸蟮腷read的意思是面包，是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，不能用數(shù)詞或不定冠詞修飾，many是修飾可數(shù)名詞的，故也不對，應(yīng)選D。

【4】B考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：他喊道：誰吃了桌子上的面包？food 食物；the bread 面包；drinks 飲料；apples蘋果。根據(jù)上文He put some bread on the table and went out…but he couldn’t find the bread可知，Smith先生的面包不見了，所以他問誰吃了面包，故選B。

【5】D考查there be句型及語境的理解。句意：Smith先生說：房間里有很多老鼠，所以我在面包上放了一些毒藥。They 他們；We我們； What 什么；There那里。這句話使用的是there be 句型，表示在…有…。故應(yīng)選D。

【6】C考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：如果他們吃了，他們一定會(huì)死的。That 那個(gè)；Before 在…之前；If 如果；Until直到…時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選C。

【7】D考查固定句型及語境的理解。句意：Smith先生問：你們怎么了？How are you?你好嗎？What are you doing?你在干什么？Did you have lunch?你吃午飯了嗎？What’s wrong with you?你們怎么了。根據(jù)文意可知，當(dāng)Smith先生說面包有毒的時(shí)候，四個(gè)工人突然大哭起來，所以Smith先生問他們怎么回事，故選D。

【8】B考查固定短語及語境的理解。句意：“別擔(dān)心”，Smith先生笑著說。Excuse me.對不起，打擾一下；Don’t worry.別擔(dān)心；Congratulations.祝賀你；Great.太棒了。根據(jù)文意可知，其實(shí)面包并沒有毒，所以Smith先生讓他們不要擔(dān)心。故選B。

【9】A考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：“別擔(dān)心”，Smith先生笑著說。with 和…一起，帶著；for 為了，因?yàn)�；in 在…里面；on在…上面。with a smile帶著微笑，根據(jù)文意可知選A。

【10】B考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。句意：我只是在跟你開玩笑。have fun with和…玩得開心；play a trick on 給某人開玩笑；kill殺死；have lunch with和…一起吃午飯。根據(jù)文意可知，面包并沒有毒，是Smith先生故意這么說，他想知道是誰吃了面包，所以他是在開玩笑，故選B。