【題目】請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母提示,寫出一個合適英語單詞的完整、正確形式,使短文通順。

When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(上市的).

There are labels (標簽)i1 all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in w2 water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say "d3 clean only". For washing may ruin (損壞) this coat. If you do asthe instructions on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best f4 a long time.

Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned(干洗). Dry cleaning is e5. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned.If people can wash clothes using water, they will surely like such clothes and can s6 money.

You can save money if you buy well-made clothes. Well-made clothes last much l7. They still look good even after people have washed them many t8. Some clothes c9 more money, but they are not always bettermade. They do not always fit people better. Sometimes less expensive clothes l10 and fit better than more expensive clothes.

【答案】

1inside

2warm

3dry

4for

5expensive

6save

7longer

8times

9cost

10look

【解析】

短文大意:短文介紹了買衣服時需要注意的問題:仔細看標簽,注意洗滌和保存等方面的注意事項;是購買昂貴的還是便宜的衣服。

1句意:所有的新衣服里面都有標簽。inside在…內(nèi)里,根據(jù)There are labels和首字母提示,可知在衣服里面有標簽,故填inside。

2句意:襯衫的標簽可能會告訴你要用溫水洗。water水,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)下文to wash in cold water.和首字母提示,可知本句是“溫水”,故填warm

3句意:大衣的標簽上可能寫著“只可干洗”。引語是祈使句結(jié)構(gòu),動詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意語境和下文Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned,可知填dry。

4句意:如果你按照標簽上的說明去做,你可以讓你的衣服長時間保持最佳狀態(tài)。keep保持,多與一段時間連用;keep for a long time長時間保存,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填for。

5句意:干洗很貴。本句缺表語形容詞;根據(jù)下文建議(When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned. If people can wash clothes using water,) they will surely like such clothes and can save money.和首字母提示,可知干洗很貴,故填expensive。

6句意:如果人們可以用水洗衣服,他們一定會喜歡這樣的衣服,可以節(jié)省錢。情態(tài)動詞can后接原形動詞,根據(jù)上文Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned.可知不需要干洗的衣服省錢,結(jié)合首字母提示,故填save。

7句意:做工精良的衣服穿得更久。much更加,修飾比較級;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填longer

8句意:即使洗了很多次,它們?nèi)匀缓芎每础?/span>many許多的,修飾復數(shù)名詞;time次,可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填times。

9句意:有些衣服更貴,但并不總是做得更好。本句缺謂語動詞,Some clothes是復數(shù)人稱,動詞需用原形;根據(jù)more money和首字母提示,可知填cost。

10句意:有時候,便宜的衣服看起來比昂貴的衣服更合身。look看起來;clothes是復數(shù)人稱,動詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填look。

短文填空,要求根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示填空,使句意通順,表達流暢。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。

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