They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest.

A. none B. all C. both D. either

A 【解析】試題分析：并列句的前面有all，說明超過二人，排除C、D選項；連詞用了but，有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，說明累卻不休息，因此后面要用否定詞。故選A。 考查：考查不定代詞的用法。

—Where is your mother?

—She to the supermarket.

A. has been B. has gone

C. goes D. will go

B 【解析】句意：——你媽媽在哪里？——她去超市了�？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)句意語境，可知需用現(xiàn)在完成時，可排除CD選項。have been to和have gone to都是現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)，但前者表示“去過某地但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒”，后者表示“去了某地（還沒有回來）”；聯(lián)系句意，可知選B。

—Have you had your car a long time?

—Not really.I have had it two months ago.

A. for;since B. since;for

C. for;for D. since;since

A 【解析】句意：——你有車很久了嗎？——不完全是，我兩個月前有（買）了它�？疾榻樵~辨析題。for和since都可用于現(xiàn)在完成時，但二者有別：for后接一段時間，表示動作延續(xù)時間長短，句中的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞；since后接時間點、從句，或者是“since+時間段+ago”，表示“自從……以來，從……之前”，用來說明動作起始時間。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。

—How do you like your English teacher?

—He is great.We friends since 3 years ago.

A. were B. have made

C. have been D. have become

C 【解析】句意：——你覺得你的英語老師怎么樣？——他很棒，我們從3年前就一直是朋友�？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。since 3 years ago自從三年以前，是一段時間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，可排除A。make制作，become變成，都是終止性動詞，不可用于一段時間，可排除；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。

—Can you help me with my English?

— Let’s start now.

A. Sure,no problem. B. It’s wonderful.

C. That’s a pity! D. Good luck!

A 【解析】句意：——你能幫我學英語嗎？——當然，沒問題。我們現(xiàn)在就開始吧�？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。A. Sure, no problem. 當然，沒問題；表示贊同；B. It’s wonderful.太棒了，表達贊美；C. That’s a pity!真遺憾！用于表達同情或勸慰；D. Good luck! 祝好運！用于祝福。根據(jù)Let’s start now.，結(jié)合句意語境，可知接受了對方的請求...

Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the ______ development of the big cities.

A ______ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s ______ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are ______ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.

An engineer of that company says that since the ______ of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ______ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.

At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ______ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is ______ in Shanghai.

It is said that bike-sharing will help ______ the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of ______ in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (體育場)will be saved.

1.A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden

2.A. rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion

3.A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love

4.A. choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking

5.A. end B. start C. control D. fall

6.A. strong B. weak C. old D. young

7.A. top B. side C. corner D. line

8.A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away

9.A. discover B. separate C. experience D. improve

10.A. air B. time C. space D. money

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C 【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了新興事物———共享單車。共享單車的出現(xiàn)有助于城市健康發(fā)展，在大城市越來越多的人喜歡上共享單車。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

We all waste food,you and me,every day,millions of tons of it.In China,the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast.So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.

So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?

◆Keep a kitchen diary

All of us should keep a kitchen diary,and we can know that how much food we waste at home.The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot,we should buy less.

◆Buy only what we need

We should ask for smaller portions in stores.We should also check how much food we have before buying more.We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.

◆Develop the habit of packing food

Chinese customers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly.In restaurants,often too much food is ordered and served.So when ordering out,we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don’t plan to eat it.And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.

Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!

1.Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?

A. Because there’s enough food for Chinese people.

B. Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.

C. Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.

D. Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.

2.Miss Li is a housewife;she’d better at home.

A. keep a kitchen diary

B. buy things as much as possible

C. cook too much food for her family

D. keep the food as long as possible

3.In order to encourage more and more people to prevent food waste,we design a poster with the words .

A. Enjoy the food! B. Keep healthy!

C. Share the dish! D. Waste not,want not!

4.Your friend invites you to dinner,which of the following is NOT right?

A. He asks for the right portions.

B. You leave a lot of food on the table.

C. You ask your friend to order less food.

D. He takes away the food that can still eat.

5.As teenagers,what should we do to stop food waste?

A. Have a balanced diet.

B. Eat less food to keep fit.

C. Keep the balance of nature.

D. Have a good habit of clearing the plate.

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 【解析】試題分析：這是一篇議論文，作者從三個方面談?wù)摿酥袊�消費者應(yīng)該如何預(yù)防食物浪費。 1.題意：為什么我們的國家被鼓勵停止浪費食物？考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In China, the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our n...

At my primary school,I was one of the smartest kids there.I never studied,but always got perfect scores.I thought I was born clever.At least I believed so.I was also a prodigy in music according to myself.I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school.I was pretty sure that once I got to sixth grade,everyone would be surprised by me. 

But actually,they weren’t.

When I arrived at my new class,I couldn’t wait to show everyone what I could do.However,there was always someone else who could do better.My grades began to suffer.More talented(有天資的) girls often sang solo(獨唱).I believed I wasn’t smart.I believed I wasn’t talented.I believed I was a failure.

Over the next two years,I had to work very hard.Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort.Grades were still very low but improving little by little.I worked really hard.However,I was never the best at everything.

I haven’t realized until recently that I really don’t have to be the best at everything.I was too hard on myself.In fact,when I did badly in a test,my classmates never laughed at me.

No one is perfect.There will probably always be someone better than me at something.Anyway,there are about seven billion people in this world.I will never be the number one at everything,and that’s really okay.

1.What does “a prodigy” probably mean in English?

A. A smart kid. B. A crazy fan.

C. A common child. D. A lazy girl.

2.When the writer was at the new class, .

A. she lost her interest in music

B. she had difficulty in learning

C. she surprised everyone in solos

D. she got separated from friends

3.What happened to the writer during the next two years?

A. She won many prizes without any effort.

B. She found the best way to become perfect.

C. She gave up trying because of the low scores.

D. She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.

4.What has the writer realized recently?

A. There is no success without effort.

B. Being talented is the key to success.

C. Don’t expect too much of yourself.

D. It’s not necessary to care about the result.

5.Which would be the best title for this passage?

A. When I wasn’t perfect

B. My past life as a young girl

C. Hard work doesn’t work

D. What to do when you’re not perfect

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文．作者通過對自己學習經(jīng)歷的敘述，闡述了“人無完人”的人生道理。 1.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中句子I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school.可以推斷出作者在音樂方面也是一個聰明的孩子。故選A。 2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)作者在各方...

American schools are quite different from those in China.In America,at the beginning of the term,students must select their subjects and teachers first.

Selecting is very important for your marks in America.So at the first term,don’t select too many subjects,or you’ll feel very nervous and tired.Then you have to ask for some teaching plans.There is some information about subjects,time arranging,marks and textbooks.At the same time,you must choose the teachers.Different teachers have different teaching methods.If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade,many students will give up choosing him,because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework,too many exams and give too low grades.There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers.How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard.The textbooks in America are very expensive.Each one is about $30-$50.In order to save money,many students buy some used textbooks,and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.

In class,discussing is very important.The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions.They don’t usually ask you to sit well.Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.

1.What does the underlined word “select” mean?

A. Choose. B. Like.

C. Treat. D. Take.

2.According to the text,American students .

A. don’t have to ask for teaching plans

B. don’t have o choose teachers

C. would like to choose strict teachers

D. usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money

3.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too much homework.

B. Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too many exams.

C. Students will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.

D. Students won’t choose the teacher who gives too low marks.

4.What is important in American class?

A. Reading. B. Writing.

C. Discussing. D. Listening.

5.The passage is mainly about .

A. the differences between American and Chinese schools

B. American schools

C. the differences between American and Chinese students

D. American school subjects

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 【解析】試題分析：短文主要介紹了美國學生是如何選擇科目和老師的，同時強調(diào)課堂討論非常重要。 1.題意：下劃線單詞“select”是什么意思？考查細節(jié)理解題。A. Choose選擇；B. Like喜歡；C. Treat.處理；D. Take.帶走。their subjects and teachers他們的學科和教師；根據(jù)句...

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。

(2017黑龍江哈爾濱改編)

Have you ever watched old movies?If so,maybe you have known Carole Lombard(卡羅爾·隆巴德).She was a famous actress in the 1930s.She died when she was only 34.In her short life,she made 70 movies.

In 1921,when she was only thirteen years old,a movie director saw her in the street.He decided to put her in a movie.The movie was one of the last silent movies.She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people.At the age of 16,she left school to act.In 1926,an accident happened to her.The accident left scars (傷疤) on her face,but she didn’t give up.She continued to act.

Later,she married Clark Gable who was an actor.He was the great love in her life.They lived happily together.

56小題為任務(wù)一:閱讀短文,進行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。57小題、58小題和59小題為任務(wù)二:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

1.She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people.

She acted _______ well that she ____________ the hearts of many people.

2.Who decided to put Carole Lombard in a movie in 1921?

___________________________________________________

3.What happened to her in 1926?

____________________________________________________

4.Was she a famous actress or a famous director in the 1930s?

______________________________________________________

1.sowon 2.A movie director (decided to put her/Carole Lombard in a movie in 1921.) 3.An accident (happened to her in 1926.) 4.A famous actress (She is a famous actress in 1930s.) 【解析】試題分析：...