根據(jù)音標(biāo)完成單詞拼寫并使句子意義完整。

1.It teaches people what our _________ [s?'sa??t?] should be and what people should do for the future.

2.Many people _________ [re?z] money to help the children in poor areas.

3.If you train harder, you will have more_________ [t?ɑ:nsiz] to win the games.

4.She became very angry because she_________ [m?st] the early bus.

完成句子。

1.因?yàn)榻裉煸缟宪囂�多，Tony上學(xué)遲到了。(late)

Tony __________________ school because of the heavy traffic this morning.

2.你越認(rèn)真，犯的錯誤越少。(careful; few)

___________________________you are, __________________ you'll make.

3.對湯姆來說，一直保持禮貌并不難。(difficult; polite)

___________________________ all the time.

4.為了拯救盡可能多的動物，咱們看看還能做些什么。(save; possible)

Let's find out what else we can do __________________.

5.我們最好按時(shí)到校，以便有時(shí)間為考試做準(zhǔn)備。(arrive)

We____________________________________ get ready for the test.

寫作

交通是每個(gè)人日常生活的一部分。有的同學(xué)喜歡騎自行車上學(xué)，有的喜歡坐公交車或坐地鐵。家離學(xué)校較近的同學(xué)比較喜歡步行，這樣可以鍛煉身體;住得離學(xué)校較遠(yuǎn)的同學(xué)，一般由家長開車接送。請介紹你最喜歡的交通方式，不少于50個(gè)詞。必須包含以下信息:

1. Is your home near or far from your school?

2. Which way of transportation do you like best?

3. Why do you like it best?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I work with volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue(救援) and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Try to help wounded, homeless or sick _____. To keep them alive is never certain. _____, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

I got a rescue call from a woman in Mutton town. She had found a young owl(貓頭鷹) on the ground. When I _____, I saw a 2 to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

I examined the chick(雛鳥) and it seemed _____. If I could find its nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to build a nest and _____ it in a tree.

The homeowner was very _____. He gave me an old basket. I put some branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it became _____ soon.

Now all that was needed were the parents, _____ they had flown away. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. It could make the parents notice_____ chick; they ______ encourage the chick to start calling too. I gave the owner as much information as possible. Then I headed home to see what ______ the night might bring.

A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature ______ us all! The next morning I got the good news from the owner. She ______ to say that the parents had found their kid. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest ______ healthy and active. And it was having lunch with its parents. They had done their ______ and would probably continue to do so.

1.A. people B. birds C. fish D. animals

2.A. However B. Besides C. Anyway D. Therefore

3.A. resulted B. arrived C. failed D. succeeded

4.A. happy B. sick C. fine D. busy

5.A. fix B. cut C. give D. throw

6.A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful

7.A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak

8.A. but B. or C. and D. so

9.A. your B. their C. his D. her

10.A. need B. must C. might D. should

11.A. advice B. idea C. story D. news

12.A. smile on B. care for C. laugh at D. listen to

13.A. asked B. ordered C. called D. told

14.A. smelling B. looking C. sounding D. feeling

15.A. work B. homework C. plan D. duty

There are some easy things students can do to protect the environment and the earth. Here is what they have said.

“We've started a Waste Reduction Week at our school. Today,we've removed(清除)the wastepaper bins from all classrooms and the headmaster has given each student a bag and we must put all the litter we produce during the day into the bags. At the end of the day,the student with the smallest bag will get a prize！”

Sheila，12

“We've teamed up with other schools in our area and we've formed eco?teams. We're trying to recycle as much paper as possible. We've asked the local council for extra recycling bins and they've given us green flags to fly！It's a good start but we haven't gone green yet. We must keep working.”

Tony，13

“My team has designed recycling posters which encourage people to sort the paper,glass and cans from their rubbish. We've also made a poster with the names and addresses of phone and computer stores which take old phones and computers and give them to people in poor countries or recycle them.”

Bettina，14

1.What didn't Sheila do in a Waste Reduction Week?

A.She removed the wastepaper bins from classroom.

B.She put litter into a bag.

C.She got a bag from the headmaster.

D.She recycled the waste paper.

2.What could Tony get when he asked the local council for extra recycling bins?

A.A small bag. B.The green flags.

C.A phone. D.A computer.

3.Bettina's team has designed recycling posters for ________.

A.selling phones and computers

B.recycling phones and computers

C.encouraging people to sort the paper,glass and cans

D.getting a prize

It is reported that some developed countries have shipped(運(yùn)往)broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones sent from Japan.

Things like these are called electronic waste,or e?waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse,at present,broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e?waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e?waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e?waste each year,from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost.

Many of the poisons in e?waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.

Luckily,the Chinese government wants to change the situation. This year,China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully,the problem with e?waste will be solved in the near future.

1.The e?waste found in Hong Kong last month was from ________.

A.France B.Japan

C.Germany D.Australia

2.The underlined word “buried” probably means “________” in the passage.

A.焚燒 B.降解

C.回收 D.掩埋

3.The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province ________.

A.is the e?capital of the world

B.has serious e?waste pollution

C.deals with the e?waste safely

D.spends much money on e?waste

4.This year,the Chinese government ________.

A.closed some computer companies

B.asked people to hand in old computers

C.made a new environmental protection law

D.tried to change people's life

This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature. We call it the Four?Sided Talk. Let's “l(fā)isten to” everyone carefully and find out what they think.

People: We have lived on the earth since ancient times. The earth is our home. Now we regret what we have done to our home！The earth belongs to all of us. From now on,we should not only make full use of the resources(資源)on the earth,but also beautify and protect the earth. Let's try our best!

An old tree: I am thousands of years old,but I have fewer and fewer friends. I'm afraid that soon I will be cut. People cut down many trees to make paper and chopsticks. They destroy the forests and the natural environment. Now there are no trees to make air and to protect people from floods. Mother nature is making many disasters to teach people a lesson.

The river: What the old tree said is right. I not only make the earth more beautiful,but also provide the clean water for people and animals to drink. Now I'm sad because people put waste and garbage into us,which kills many animals and plants that drink our water. People drink this kind of water and get sick too.

The United Nations: We only know a little bit about the environmental problems. Hearing what all of you said,we have made up our minds to protect the earth and love the earth. We have also made the June 5th World Environment Day.

1.What's the United Nations' decision in the Four?Sided Talk?

A.Set an Earth Day.

B.Find out what is making the pollution.

C.Hold an international meeting.

D.Protect and love the earth.

2.What doesn't the old tree tell us?

A.He's afraid to be cut down some day.

B.The trees have the longest lives in the world.

C.Over?cutting teaches people a lesson.

D.People are destroying the natural environment.

3.Why do some people get sick after drinking the water from the river?

A.Because the river is polluted.

B.Because the river makes the earth more beautiful.

C.Because the river can only offer water to animals.

D.Because there are too many animals and plants in the river.

4.What will people do according to the passage?

①Over?use the resources.

②Beautify the earth.

③Start a global group.

④Protect the earth.

A.①④ B.②③

C.①③ D.②④

Farthing is moving indoors，where the sun never shines，where rain never falls and where the weather is always proper． The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light， temperature，wetness，air quality and nutrition． It could be in a building in New York or in a desert in Sahara．

The world is already having trouble feeding itself． Half the people on Earth live in cities，and nearly half of those are hungry or ill﹣fed． Food prices are buffeted by，floods and the cost of energy required to plant， harvest and transport it． And prices will only get more changeable． Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop． And the world is getting more crowded by mid﹣century，the world's population will grow front 6． 8 billion to 9 billion．

To feed so many people may require more farmland ， as a result ， forests and wilderness（荒地）are becoming fewer and fewer．

Gertjan Meeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further， growing vegetables and houseplants in enclosed（封閉的）environments． In their research station ， water flows into the fields when needed，and the temperature is kept the same． Lights go on and off， creating similar day and night，but according to the needs of the plants．

A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers（層）of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch， about 140，000 people． Their idea isn' t to grow foods that require much space，like corn or potatoes． Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful． Plants need only specific（特定地）light to grow． Their growth speed is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions． They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture． And city farming means producing food near the citizens， and there's no need to transport it long distances．

1.The underlined word "buffeted" in Paragraph 2 means　 　．

A.badly influenced

B.caused

C.divided

D.well achieved

2.Which of the following is TRUE of the environments in the research station？　 　

A.The temperature is often changed．

B.Sunshine is in great need for plants．

C.Day and night depends on plants．

D.Air quality is controlled by plants．

3.It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws's farming　 　．

A.is of great help to the people who live in the city

B.saves less water compared with outdoor agriculture

C.is completely different from greenhouse agriculture

D.requires much space and suits the production of corn

4.What is the passage mainly about？　 　

A.Disadvantages of outdoor farming

B.Development of greenhouse farming

C.The world's food problems

D.Sunless，rainless indoor farming

In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.

Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.

Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.

Critics (評論員)say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600 km) can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00 pound.

Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

We all want to protect our environment,but we're mostly too busy or too lazy to make a change. Here are five simple ______(措施)for us to follow in our everyday life.

★Use compact fluorescent light bulbs(緊湊型熒光燈泡)

It is true that these bulbs are more expensive,but they last much longer and help save more energy. The most important thing is that your electricity bill will be ______(減少).

★Donate

You must have ______(噸)of clothes or things you don't need any more. If they can be ______(再次使用),give them to people who need them. You can also give them to associations(協(xié)會). These associations may sell them and ______(收集)a little money.

★Turn off your devices(設(shè)備)

When you do not use a house device,turn it off. For example,if you don't watch TV,turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave your room. It's an easy ______(習(xí)慣)to develop,which will help you save a lot of money.

★Walk or ride a bike

There are so many cars on the roads. The ______(石油)that the cars use will ______(污染)the environment badly. If you want to use your car,ask ______(你自己): Do I really need my car？Walk or ride a bike if the journey is short.

★Recycle the rainwater

Think of recycling the rainwater. The rainwater can be used for ______(不同的)purposes.

1.___________

2.___________

3.___________

4.___________

5.___________

6.___________

7.___________

8.___________

9.___________

10.___________