完形填空

　　What colour is an orange? Is it orange? Not always. Some oranges are green. They can be green in colour even if they are 1 and ready to eat. An orange that is orange in colour is 2 that has been grown in cool air. Some people who live in very warm places have never seen an orange.

　　Oranges can be eaten in many 3 . Some people eat them with sugar. Others put salt on them. Lots of people eat them 4 .

　　Some people 5 an orange in their hands to eat it. Some people use 6 to help them peel (剝皮) and eat an orange. Many people use a spoon. Some people make a 7 hole in one end of an orange and 8 the juice. Oranges are often squeezed (擠出) to make orange juice to drink.

　　Not all oranges 9 as food or drink. There is one country 10 10 people cut oranges in half and use them to scrub the floor.

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　　Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the  1 important. Not  2 people understand this but it is quite true. The human body (人體) can go  3 food for a long time, but two  4 three days without water usually make people  5 .

　　Many people do not understand how  6 water the human body needs  7 well and many people do not drink  8 , especially (尤其) in hot weather. Most people drink when they are thirsty(渴)but often need more water, especially when they take exercises.

　　A man's body is 65 to 70 percent (百分之……) water. If we do not have  9 water, we feel  10 and may become ill. Do you know what the best drink is?

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　　One day a little boy came into a shop.  1 had five dollars and wanted to  2 some pears. He said to the shopkeeper, “Please give me pears for five dollars.”

　　When the shopkeeper gave him the pears, the boy counted(數(shù))them. Then he said, “Last week my mother bought pears here for five dollars, and she got  3 than I got for five dollars. Why did you give me so  4 ?”

　　“Don't ask questions, my boy. I have  5 time for questions.”

　　“Excuse me, sir,” said the little boy,“but...”

　　“That's all right, my boy,” said the shopkeeper. “Don't you understand? You get fewer pears, and then you will  6 less fruit.”

　　“All right,” said the boy and he put  7 dollars on the counter. He was going to leave the shop when he heard the words: “Come back! You  8 give me five dollars!”

　　“That's all right!” said the boy. “Don't you understand? You get  9 dollars, and then you will count less  10 .”

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通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的四個選項中選擇最佳的一項。

　　In the past, people didn't use stamps. They had to pay money when they received letters. Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England was the first  1 using stamps. He thought it  2 much easier for people to use  3 . They could go to the nearby  4 to buy stamps and put them on envelopes(信封)  5 they  6 letters. The post office only put seals(印章)  7 the stamps so that people could not use the stamps  8 . In this way, the post office  9 send postmen to collect money. It only needed  10 postmen to deliver (投遞) letters. The government finally accepted(接受) the good idea.

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通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的四個選項中選擇最佳的一項。

　　The story happened  1 Tuesday. School  2 over. The students were leaving school  3 a truck was coming round the corner near the school. Suddenly a large bag of rice  4 the truck. It landed in the middle of the road. Some students wanted  5 the bag. Just then a motorbike was coming. He was travelling  6 fast to see the bag. His bike hit the bag and the man fell off his bike. How dangerous!

　　Some students carried him into a room as  7 as possible. Some went round the corner to stop the traffic.  8 moved away the bag. Their teacher Miss Zhao  9 some medicine and looked after the man. At the same time Li Lei telephoned the police. The policemen hurried there a moment later.  10 the help of all of them, luckily the man wasn't hurt badly.

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　　It was a cold night. Two men were walking slowly along the empty street. They were talking loudly.

　　They walked up to, an office building. The  1 were on in all the windows. They came up to the doors. The doors opened and the men  2 . The doors closed. They looked at  3 and moved towards  4 . Quickly, the doors  5 again. They walked into the building and towards a lift. There were two buttons (按鈕). One up and one down. One of the men pressed (按) a button. It said “up”. A light  6 . There was a noise. The doors opened and the lift was there. Slowly they got in. The doors closed. There were more buttons. “Press one,”one of the men said. The other pressed one  7 the number four on it. The lift moved and stopped. “Fourth floor.” A voice (說話聲) said. They  8 around, but  9 was there. They were  10 . The doors opened, and they walked slowly, carefully into a long corridor (走廊). More doors with strange signs. One the left and one the right: doors everywhere. “Let's look in here.”

　　They went into the office.

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　　It was a cold winter night four years ago. A woman found a baby  1 her way home from work. The baby was almost frozen (凍僵) to death. So the woman brought  2 home and  3 the help of her husband, she  4 her life. Later they found there was something wrong with her right thumb (拇指). The muscle tissues (肌肉組織) around the thumb were  5 tight that she could not move her finger freely. When the neighbours (鄰居)  6 the little girl, they came to the house to see her. The couple (夫婦) decided to raise (喂養(yǎng)) the girl themselves for they were afraid she would not  7 good care of in other families.

　　They have taken her to many hospitals to have her bad thumb treated (治療). They paid much money  8 her treatments and operations. “We have her just as our own daughter, and we  9 whatever we can to  10 her a happy life,” the couple said.

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　　A young man was going to join the army (軍隊) and had to take a medical examination (體格檢查). The doctor was sitting at a desk when he came in. He said to the man, “take your coat and shirt off and  1 on that chair.”

　　The young man did so, the doctor  2 him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said, “All right. Put your clothes on again.”

　　“But you haven't examined me at all!” the young man said in surprise (驚奇).

　　“There is  3 to do so,” the doctor said with a  4 . “When I told you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your  5 . You saw the chair, so your eyes are  6 . You could take your clothes  7 and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understood what I told you to  8 and did it  9 a mistake (錯誤), so you must be  10 enough for the army.”

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　　A good dictionary is an important tool(工具). A dictionary needs to be printed  1 about every ten years. Languages develop (發(fā)展) and a good dictionary must  2 these new changes.

　　A new English dictionary will only tell you  3 most people use the language today. It will not tell you what is right  4 wrong. It may tell you the right time to use a word. If only  5 people use a word, a dictionary will  6 tell you this or not list (編列) it.

　　Every dictionary will tell you many interesting facts. If you type (用打字機(jī)打) a word and the word is too long, look it up in your dictionary. All dictionaries show you  7 to break(拆開) a word. And they also show you how a word is spoken.

　　Every dictionary, of course, tells you  8 a word means. But some words, like “get” or “take”, may have dozens of meanings. In some dictionaries, the main (主要的) meanings are often listed first. In  9 , the newest meanings are listed last. So before you use your dictionary, you should always  10 the front part. This part explains(解釋) how to use it.

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　　Miss Zhao is one of the  1 in the school. Yesterday she came into class  2 a big smile on her face. She  3 congratulations to  4 on their results in the sports meeting. But she was  5 to see the classroom last Saturday not so clean as usual. She told them  6 the floor and tidy the room every day. Wei Hua was on duty yesterday. She said  7 was at school except Lin Tao. Then she told Miss Zhao that they visited the Great Wall  8 last Sunday.  9 the weather was as fine as usual. They had a very good time. After Wei Hua finished her talk it was time  10 to start their lesson.

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