【題目】短文改錯(cuò)。

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Last Friday we have a discussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college.

The majority of us considering it very necessary to go to college. They think it can be widen their knowledge and improve their qualities. Only in this way can they find better jobs before graduation. Very few students think it no use go to university. Moreover, it’s rather hard for graduates look for satisfied jobs. Thirty percents of the students believe it doesn’t make some difference whether they go to college or not.

In my opinion, we can better themselves through college education so that we can serve society better in the future.

【答案】

【1】have→ had

【2】considering→ consider

【3】刪除can和widen之間的be

【4】before→ after

【5】go→ going

【6】look for前面加to

【7】satisfied→ satisfactory/satisfying

【8】percents → percent

【9】some→ any

【10】themselves→ ourselves

【解析】

【1】have→ had 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last Friday可知，此處敘述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)had。

【2】considering→ consider 考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有謂語(yǔ)，故considering應(yīng)該是謂語(yǔ)，但-ing形式不能作謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是The majority of us，以及后面的時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故故將considering改為consider作謂語(yǔ)。

【3】刪除can和widen之間的be 考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為widen，意為“拓寬”，而且這是一個(gè)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，系動(dòng)詞be是多余的。

【4】before→ after 考查介詞。句意：只有這樣，在畢業(yè)以后他們才會(huì)找到更好的工作。通常，學(xué)生在畢業(yè)以后才會(huì)找工作，因此介詞用after。

【5】go→ going 考查固定句式。句式It is no use doing sth.表示“做某事是沒(méi)有用的”。其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。

【6】look for前面加to 考查不定式短語(yǔ)。句中的it作形式主語(yǔ)，后面的不定式短語(yǔ)to look for…是真正的主語(yǔ)，故此處加上不定式符號(hào)to。

【7】satisfied→ satisfactory/satisfying 考查形容詞。形容詞satisfied意為“感到滿(mǎn)意的”，該詞通常修飾人；形容詞satisfactory/satisfying表示“令人滿(mǎn)意的”，通常修飾事物。本句中的名稱(chēng)jobs是一個(gè)表示事物的名詞，所以使用satisfactory/satisfying修飾。

【8】percents→ percent 考查固定用法。名詞percent表示百分?jǐn)?shù)，該詞前面有數(shù)詞的時(shí)候，永遠(yuǎn)都使用單數(shù)形式。

【9】some→ any 考查限定詞。形容詞some通常用于肯定句中，any通常用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中。

【10】themselves→ ourselves 考查反身代詞。本句中使用ourselves指代主語(yǔ)we，充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞better的賓語(yǔ)。

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