【題目】【2015年高考新課標Ⅰ卷】下面是中國郵政為保護地球水環(huán)境發(fā)行的郵票中的主體圖形,請寫出構(gòu)圖要素,并說明圖形寓意,要求語意簡明,句子通順,不超過80個字。

【答案】示例:該圖由地球、清流、魚、手和濁流構(gòu)成。地球上各種魚在清澈的水流里游動,人類之手正在阻擋排向清流中的污水,整個圖形表達了人類保護水環(huán)境、拒絕水污染的決心。

【解析】本題考查圖文轉(zhuǎn)換及語言表達簡明、連貫、準確的能力。解答本題要注意題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,一是“構(gòu)圖要素”,二是“寓意”。再結(jié)合題干中的“保護地球水環(huán)境”這一背景,寓意就應(yīng)該容易理解了。在回答時除了“魚”、“手”、“清流”和“污水”外,還要看到“手”擋住了“污水”,這點集中體現(xiàn)了這一圖畫的寓意,也就是保護水環(huán)境、拒絕水污染。

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