【題目】 短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（/\)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\ )劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線（一），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Of all the subject, I like Chinese best because I have excellent Chinese teacher, Ms Sun. She has been taught us for only three months, but she is thinking highly of by all the students.

Ms Sun is 36 years old and she is neither tall nor short. She is always the last to leaving her office. She always tries to make her classes interest and active but we are getting on well with each other. On the other hand, she teaches us very well and is very strict in us in our studies, that makes our Chinese improved. We all think he is the best teacher we have met in the school.

【答案】

【1】subject改為subjects

【2】have后加an

【3】taught改為teaching

【4】thinking改為thought

【5】leaving改為leave

【6】interest改為interested

【7】but改為and

【8】in改為with

【9】that改為which

【10】he改為she

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】subjec改為subjects 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。固定短語one of的后面可以接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可以接不可數(shù)名詞。因為本句中名詞為subject，這是一個可數(shù)名詞，所以使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【2】have后加an 考查不定冠詞。本句中名詞teacher是一個可數(shù)名詞，使用不定冠詞an放在元音發(fā)音的形容詞excellent前面修飾該名詞，表示泛指。句意：在所有學(xué)科中，我最喜歡語文，因為我有一個很優(yōu)秀的語文老師。

【3】taught改為teaching 考查時態(tài)。本句主語she與動詞短語teach us之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，且根據(jù)時間狀語for only three months可知可以和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時連用。句意：她只教了我們?nèi)齻�月，她就得到了所有學(xué)生的高度評價。

【4】thinking改為thought 考查語態(tài)。動詞短語think highly of高度評價，與主語she之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞。

【5】leaving改為leave 考查不定式。當(dāng)名詞為序數(shù)詞或者由序數(shù)詞修飾的時候，后面可以使用不定式充當(dāng)定語修飾該名詞，不定式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為to do sth。

【6】interest改為interested 考查形容詞。本句中形容詞interested與active屬于并列結(jié)構(gòu)，一起作為us的賓語補(bǔ)足語。

【7】but改為and 考查連詞。句意：她總是讓她的班級學(xué)生對語文很感興趣和積極，并且我們相處得很好。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間為并列關(guān)系，并非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

【8】in改為with 考查固定短語。短語be strict with sb in sth在...方面對某人要求嚴(yán)格。句意：她教得很好，在學(xué)習(xí)方面對我們要求很嚴(yán)格。

【9】that改為which 考查定語從句。本中使用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容，在句中充當(dāng)主語。關(guān)系代詞that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

【10】he改為she 考查代詞。根據(jù)上文敘述可知Ms Sun是一位女性，所以使用she指代Ms Sun。

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