【題目】根據(jù)首字母、中文或括號里的詞,運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全句子。
【1】He stood up, __________(發(fā)信號) to the officer that he had finished with his client.
【2】New social problems have a__________ due to the unfair distribution of the social wealth so far.
【3】Chinese scientists have not given up the dream to e__________ deep space.
【4】The experienced hunter __________(檢查) carefully the footprints and concluded that these belonged to the wolf.
【5】B__________ twice by the dog, the postman refused to go to that village.
【6】I would __________(感激) it if you will attend my wedding.
【7】The actor will hold a party in __________(回答) to the news.
【8】She has been d__________ of marrying a foreign man since she was 15.
【9】I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very s__________ to water temperature.
【10】The actress p__________ so well that the audience cheered and clapped excitedly.
【答案】
【1】signaling
【2】arisen
【3】explore
【4】inspected
【5】Bitten
【6】appreciate
【7】response
【8】dreaming
【9】sensitive
【10】performed
【解析】本題要求根據(jù)漢語和首字母拼寫單詞,要在理解句意基礎(chǔ)上填出單詞的正確形式。
【1】signaling
考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:他站了起來,向長官示意他已經(jīng)和他的客戶完成了工作。句中主語He和動詞signal是主動關(guān)系,而且已經(jīng)有了謂語動詞,故此處用動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語,故填signaling。
【2】arisen
考查過去分詞。句意:因?yàn)榈侥壳盀橹股鐣敻环峙洳还碌纳鐣䥺栴}已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)。此處是現(xiàn)在完成時,have后加過去分詞,故填arisen(出現(xiàn))。
【3】explore
考查動詞。句意:中國科學(xué)家并沒有放棄探索外層空間的夢想。指探索外層空間,to后用動詞原形,故填explore。
【4】inspected
考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:這個有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的獵人仔細(xì)檢查了腳印然后判斷是狼的。與and后的concluded一致用一般過去時,故填inspected。
【5】Bitten
考查過去分詞。句意:被狗咬過兩次,這個郵遞員拒絕去那個村莊。句中主語the postman和動詞是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞表被動。故填Bitten。
【6】appreciate
考查動詞。句意:如果你能參加我的婚禮我將非常感激。情態(tài)動詞would后用動詞原形,故填appreciate。
【7】response
考查名詞。句意:這個演員將會舉行一個晚會來回應(yīng)這個消息。in response to“回答,回應(yīng)”,故填response。
【8】dreaming
考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:從15歲起她就一直夢想嫁給一個外國人。此處是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,表示動作一直進(jìn)行,動詞用-ing形式。故填dreaming。
【9】sensitive
考查形容詞。句意:我知道魚是一種冷血動物,因此對水溫非常敏感。be sensitive to“對…敏感”,故填sensitive。
【10】performed
考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:這個女演員表演地如此好以至于觀眾們興奮地歡呼起來。表示過去發(fā)生的事,與cheered and clapped時態(tài)一致,故填過去式performed。
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